Building Ecosystems of Belonging for Neurodiverse Students: A Discussion of Instructor Practices and Training Needs

Rachel N. Bonnette, Samuel Abramovich, Adrienne Decker, Greg A. Fabiano
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Abstract

What additional supports do instructors in Computer Science programs need to effectively teach neurodiverse students? Many neurodiverse students (e.g., with ADHD, autism) are enrolled in CS programs, but few graduate. These students often struggle to communicate their needs to instructors, who themselves are often untrained to support neurodiverse students' needs. This can result in instructors unintentionally using practices that are detrimental to student success, lowering students' sense of belonging in CS. Likewise, this can make teaching frustrating for instructors who are unprepared for students' needs. This BoF will provide a platform for instructors and neurodiverse graduates from CS programs to discuss major topics relating to instructor and student needs, such as: experiences working with neurodiverse students, successful strategies, and instructors' professional development needs. Instructors attending will learn more about other instructors' experiences and teaching practices, as well as an NSF-funded participatory design study on training instructors to improve neurodiverse students' retention in undergraduate CS. Participants will be invited to stay up-to-date on the project's progress after the conference, with free access to tools and curriculum as they are developed. Notes and recordings from this discussion will be included as data in our study to support future instructors.
为神经多样性的学生建立归属感的生态系统:教师实践和培训需求的讨论
计算机科学课程的教师需要哪些额外的支持才能有效地教授神经多样性的学生?许多神经多样性的学生(例如,患有多动症,自闭症)都参加了计算机科学课程,但很少有毕业生。这些学生往往很难向教师表达他们的需求,而教师本身往往没有受过培训,无法支持神经多样性学生的需求。这可能导致教师无意中使用不利于学生成功的做法,降低学生对CS的归属感。同样,这也会让那些对学生的需求毫无准备的教师感到沮丧。该BoF将为教师和CS专业的神经多样性毕业生提供一个平台,讨论与教师和学生需求相关的主要话题,例如:与神经多样性学生合作的经验、成功的策略和教师的专业发展需求。参加会议的教师将更多地了解其他教师的经验和教学实践,以及一项由nsf资助的参与式设计研究,该研究旨在培训教师以提高神经多样性学生在CS本科课程中的保留率。会议结束后,与会者将被邀请了解项目的最新进展,并免费使用开发中的工具和课程。本次讨论的笔记和录音将作为数据纳入我们的研究,以支持未来的教师。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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