Evaluation of Corn Quality Control Implementation as Feedstuffs in Indonesia

U. Ali, Y. Retnani, A. Jayanegara
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Abstract

Corn is the main component in the manufacture of feed which functions as an energy source for poultry and ruminants. Requirements for the quality of corn as a feed ingredient are regulated in the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for corn which includes moisture content, damaged seeds, mouldy seeds, foreign matter and aflatoxin. The purpose of this reserch was to evaluated and analyzed the quality of corn whether it was in accordance with SNI 2020. In this research, secondary data was used that obtained from six of feed testing laboratories and three feed mills, spread across Indonesia, including: West Java, Central Java, East Java, Banten, South Sulawesi and North Sumatera. The total sample from the feed testing laboratories were 403 samples and feed mills were 5.161 samples. One sample T-test was used to analyze the result from feed testing laboratories and feed mills compare to the 2020 SNI quality values. The result of one sample T-test showed that the result of moisture content, damage seeds, moldy seeds, and foreign matter were still not in accordance with SNI. Meanwhile, aflatoxin was already fulfilled SNI.
印度尼西亚玉米饲料质量控制实施情况评价
玉米是制造饲料的主要成分,作为家禽和反刍动物的能量来源。作为饲料原料的玉米的质量要求在印尼玉米国家标准(SNI)中进行了规定,其中包括水分含量、受损种子、发霉种子、异物和黄曲霉毒素。本研究的目的是评价和分析玉米的质量是否符合SNI 2020标准。在本研究中,使用了从分布在印度尼西亚的6个饲料检测实验室和3个饲料加工厂获得的二手数据,包括:西爪哇、中爪哇、东爪哇、万丹、南苏拉威西和北苏门答腊。饲料检测实验室共采集403份,饲料厂共采集5.161份。采用一个样本t检验来分析饲料检测实验室和饲料厂的结果与2020年SNI质量值的比较。单样本t检验结果显示,含水率、破损种子、霉变种子、异物的结果仍与SNI不一致。同时,黄曲霉毒素已达到SNI标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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