A Non-Autonomous Doppler Navigation Method With Navigation Beacon

Tao Yu
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Abstract

A moving platform equipped with a Doppler receiver detects and receives signals from navigation beacon stations at a fixed speed and time interval. After obtaining three Doppler frequency shifts in succession, on the one hand, the moving speed of the moving platform itself is calculated by comprehensively using the velocity vector equation and the velocity analytical formula given by the Doppler frequency shift and the rate of change relationship. On the other hand, the virtual path difference is calculated by the path difference-frequency shift equation, and the virtual double-base array is constructed by using the motion trajectory of the single detection station. Thus, the distance and orientation of the moving platform relative to the beacon station can be directly obtained by using the double-base path difference positioning theory.
带有导航信标的非自主多普勒导航方法
装有多普勒接收机的移动平台以固定的速度和时间间隔探测和接收来自导航信标站的信号。在连续获得三次多普勒频移后,一方面综合利用多普勒频移与变化率关系给出的速度矢量方程和速度解析公式计算运动平台本身的运动速度;另一方面,利用路径差频移方程计算虚拟路径差,利用单台站的运动轨迹构造虚拟双基阵。因此,利用双基路径差定位理论可以直接得到运动平台相对于信标站的距离和方位。
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