Development of "Green" Infrastructure in Cities (Economic Analysis of a Project in Kazan)

S. Bobylev, I. S. Zavaleev, A. I. Zavaleeva, I. Khovavko
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Abstract

The article is devoted to one of the components of the sustainable development of cities - the creation of an urban "green" infrastructure. The development of such infrastructure in cities contributes to an increase in the flow of benefits from ecosystem services and is an important trend in the formation of a green economy. Particular attention is paid to the assessment of the economic efficiency of ecosystem services in cities. The methodological basis for justifying the introduction of eco-infrastructure in cities is the mathematical modeling of the urban area, which shows what economic benefits households and municipalities can receive from the introduction of "green" infrastructure.The article provides an economic assessment of the "green" infrastructure (the so-called "city in the garden") on the example of the project of a new eco-district of the city of Kazan. It is shown that an integrated approach to creating an urban environment with an emphasis on the health and well-being of citizens is beneficial for the economy of the city and the country as a whole.
城市“绿色”基础设施建设(喀山项目经济分析)
本文致力于探讨城市可持续发展的一个组成部分——创建城市“绿色”基础设施。城市中此类基础设施的发展有助于增加生态系统服务的收益流,是形成绿色经济的重要趋势。特别关注城市生态系统服务的经济效率评估。证明在城市中引入生态基础设施的方法基础是城市地区的数学模型,它显示了家庭和市政当局可以从引入“绿色”基础设施中获得的经济效益。本文以喀山市新生态区项目为例,对“绿色”基础设施(即所谓的“花园中的城市”)进行了经济评估。研究表明,采取综合办法创造一个强调公民健康和福祉的城市环境,有利于城市和整个国家的经济。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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