International cooperation in science and technology with Japan, China and Chile

P. Park, R. Junghans, A. Rock, J. Buizer
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The U.S.-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources (UJNR) has a general objective of promoting development and conservation of natural resources through cooperative activities. Forms of cooperation include joint research projects, such as deep-sea diving, and the reciprocal exchange of scientific information, technical data, specialists, study tours and research equipment. Technical documents are continually generated by various UJNR panel activities. The U.S.-People's Republic of China (PRC) Cooperation in the Field of Marine and Fishery Science and Technology has completed a joint Changjiang (Yangtze River) Estuary study and is beginning a joint study of interannual variability of tropical oceans and global atmosphere (TOGA) in the western Tropical Pacific Ocean. U.S.-Chile Cooperation is beginning. In addition to Chile's participation in TOGA, a notable 3-year project entitled Tsunami Hazard Reduction Utilizing System Technology (THRUST) is to establish a real-time tsunami warning system served by satellite communication. Hopefully a THRUST system will monitor the entire Pacific Rim when a Japanese stellite joins in to cover the western Pacific.
与日本、中国、智利开展国际科技合作
美日自然资源合作项目(UJNR)的总体目标是通过合作活动促进自然资源的开发和保护。合作形式包括联合研究项目,如深海潜水,以及相互交流科学信息、技术数据、专家、考察和研究设备。各种UJNR小组活动不断生成技术文件。美国-中华人民共和国海洋与渔业科技合作项目已经完成了一项长江河口联合研究,并正在开始一项热带太平洋西部热带海洋和全球大气年际变化的联合研究。美智合作正在开始。除了智利参加TOGA之外,还有一个引人注目的为期三年的项目,名为“利用系统技术减少海啸危害”(THRUST),旨在建立一个由卫星通信服务的实时海啸预警系统。希望当日本卫星加入覆盖西太平洋时,一个THRUST系统能监视整个环太平洋地区。
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