Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Model Kooperatif Dengan Pendekatan Kombinasi Experiences, Language, Pictorial, Symbol, Application (ELPSA) Dan Saintifik

Muhammad Assaibin, Hamzah Upu, M. Darwis
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Abstract

The research was Development Research with limited test which aimed to develop Mathematics learning devices with Cooperative Model with The Combination Of Experiences, Language, Pictorial, Symbol, Application (ELPSA) and Scientific Approach in Inequality Absolute Value, Fraction, and Irrational material which covered Lesson Plan, Students Book, and Students Worksheet. The subjects of the research were the students of class X at SMAN 2 Polewali Mandar District with the total of 35 students. The Development procedure of the research employed Thiagarajan Model (4-D) which covered four stages, namely defining, design, development, and dissemination. The result of limited test showed that (1) the average score obtained by the students in learning result test is 75.42 from ideal score by 100 with deviation standard 8.69 where 29 from 35 students or 82.85% met individual completeness which shows that classical completeness had been reached; (2) by using Mathematics learning devices with Cooperative Model with the Combination Of Experiences, Language, Pictorial, Symbol, Application  (ELPSA) and Scientific Approach, the students are more active in the learning process; (3) in general, the students gave good responses on the learning devices used; and (4) the level of teacher’ abilities in managing learning process of Cooperative Model with the Combination Of Experiences, Language, Pictorial, Symbol, Application  (ELPSA) and Scientific Approach is in good category, meaning that the teachers’ performances can be maintained. Based on the results of the research, it can concluded that Mathematics learning devices with Cooperative Model with the Combination Of Experiences, Language, Pictorial, Symbol, Application  (ELPSA) and Scientific Approach developed has met the requirement of valid, effective, and practical criteria.
本研究为有限测试发展性研究,旨在开发以经验、语言、图形、符号、应用(ELPSA)与科学方法相结合的合作模式,在不等式、绝对值、分数、非理性等材料中进行数学学习的装置,包括教案、学生用书、学生工作表。研究对象为SMAN 2 Polewali Mandar学区X班学生,共35名学生。研究的发展过程采用Thiagarajan模型(4-D),包括定义、设计、发展和传播四个阶段。有限检验结果表明:(1)学生在学习成绩测试中获得的平均分数与理想分数的差值为75.42,偏差标准为8.69,其中35名学生中有29名或82.85%的学生达到了个体完备性,表明达到了经典完备性;(2)运用经验、语言、图形、符号、应用和科学方法相结合的合作模式的数学学习工具,学生在学习过程中更加积极主动;(3)总体而言,学生对所使用的学习工具给出了良好的反馈;(4)教师在experience - Language - Pictorial - Symbol - Application (ELPSA) and Scientific Approach合作模式中管理学习过程的能力水平处于良好水平,能够维持教师的表现。研究结果表明,开发的“经验、语言、图形、符号、应用”(ELPSA)和“科学方法”相结合的合作模式的数学学习装置达到了有效、有效和实用的标准要求。
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