The Effectiveness of the Creative-Scientific Decision Making Skills (CSDMS) Model to Practice Creative Thinking Skills and Decision Making Skills

A. Siagian, M. Ibrahim, Z. Supardi
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Abstract

This study aims to produce an effective Creative-Scientific Decision Making Skills (CSDMS) learning model that can be used in training students' creative thinking skills and decision-making skills. This study uses the One Group Pretest – Posttest design. Data were analyzed descriptively with pre-test and post-test data analysis using paired t-test in limited trials, and independent t-test in broad trials. It was concluded that the CSDMS model was declared valid both in terms of content validity and construct validity in order to improve students' creative thinking skills and decision-making skills. The results showed that the CSDMS model met the effective criteria in terms of the average n-gain of creative thinking skills in the high category and decision-making skills in the medium category, consistent with the average n-gain not significantly different in each university. It was concluded that the CSDMS model was found to be effective in improving students' creative thinking skills and decision-making skills.
创造性科学决策技能(CSDMS)模型对实践创造性思维技能和决策技能的有效性
本研究旨在建立一个有效的创造性科学决策技能(CSDMS)学习模式,用于培养学生的创造性思维技能和决策技能。本研究采用一组前测-后测设计。对数据进行描述性分析,在有限试验中采用配对t检验,在广泛试验中采用独立t检验。结果表明,CSDMS模型在内容效度和结构效度两方面均有效,有助于提高学生的创造性思维能力和决策能力。结果表明,CSDMS模型在高类别创造性思维技能的平均n-增益和中等类别决策技能的平均n-增益均满足有效标准,与各大学的平均n-增益无显著差异一致。结果表明,CSDMS模式在提高学生的创造性思维能力和决策能力方面是有效的。
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