Healthcare Professionals’ Perception and Related Factors About Total Quality Management

Birkan Tapan, A. Gayef, A. Sezen, Selin Alıcı, Nurdan Yildirim
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Abstract

Quality defied as extent of features of any product or service to meet expectations of consumers enjoying such product or service. Although it was a concept fist emerged in manufacturing industry, today, it has become an important competitive factor for service institutions as well. Total Quality Management approach is drawing more and more interest as international borders start to fade out in parallel with globalization and increasing competition. Total Quality Management is a management style that aims to meet customer expectations fully by adopting the prevention focused approach and placing the human element at the heart of all activities to achieve this goal. This study aims to present a compilation of healthcare professionals (n=150) working in Istanbul, Ankara, Diyarbakir, Erzurum and identify factors associated with opinions on the Total Quality Management. A questionnaire was used for measuring perception about the Total Quality Management. Healthcare professionals working in Istanbul and Ankara have a stronger confience that the Total Quality Management will be a helpful management tool in raising quality level of services offered by hospitals and regards quality a responsibility shared by all, compared to those working in Erzurum and Diyarbakir. The study is planned to be further extended to different provinces in order to compare perceptions of healthcare professionals by provinces.
医护人员对全面质量管理的认知及相关因素分析
质量是指任何产品或服务满足消费者享受该产品或服务的期望的特征程度。虽然它最初是在制造业中出现的一个概念,但今天,它也已成为服务机构的重要竞争因素。随着全球化和日益激烈的竞争,国际边界开始逐渐消失,全面质量管理方法正引起越来越多的兴趣。全面质量管理是一种管理风格,旨在通过采用以预防为中心的方法,并将人的因素置于实现这一目标的所有活动的中心,以充分满足客户的期望。本研究旨在介绍在伊斯坦布尔、安卡拉、迪亚巴克尔、埃尔祖鲁姆工作的医疗保健专业人员(n=150)的汇编,并确定与全面质量管理意见相关的因素。采用问卷调查的方式对全面质量管理进行了评价。与在埃尔祖鲁姆和迪亚巴克尔工作的保健专业人员相比,在伊斯坦布尔和安卡拉工作的保健专业人员更有信心,全面质量管理将成为提高医院提供的服务质量水平的有益管理工具,并将质量视为所有人共同的责任。该研究计划进一步扩展到不同省份,以比较各省对医疗保健专业人员的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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