papagenoReQ: Generation of Embedded Systems from Application Code Requirements

Tobias Scheipel, M. Baunach
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Abstract

At the beginning of every embedded system is a set of requirements to its software and hardware. In the common case, these requirements change a lot throughout the development cycle and are highly dependent on the software being coded. This already hints at a major problem of the state-of-the-art system development process, in which the hardware platform is established before the software engineering starts: changes to the hardware platform are very costly not only by means of money, but also time. To counteract this problem, we propose a concept where the hardware platform can be directly generated out of a set of requirements, making an inversion of this system development process possible. Using a query language to map requirements to the system to properties of modules that are composed into system configurations, we highly improve the flexibility within embedded systems design and development. The present work uses a set of requirements as an input and generates printed circuit boards of an embedded system matching those requirements based on a developer's module library.
从应用程序代码需求生成嵌入式系统
每一个嵌入式系统的开始都是对其软硬件的一套要求。在通常情况下,这些需求在整个开发周期中变化很大,并且高度依赖于正在编码的软件。这已经暗示了最先进的系统开发过程的一个主要问题,在这个过程中,硬件平台在软件工程开始之前就已经建立起来了:硬件平台的更改不仅在金钱上是非常昂贵的,而且在时间上也是非常昂贵的。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一个概念,在这个概念中,硬件平台可以直接从一组需求中生成,从而使这个系统开发过程的反转成为可能。使用查询语言将系统需求映射到组成系统配置的模块属性,从而极大地提高了嵌入式系统设计和开发的灵活性。目前的工作使用一组需求作为输入,并根据开发人员的模块库生成符合这些需求的嵌入式系统的印刷电路板。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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