Intelligent Fault Diagnosis of Nuclear grade Electric Equipment Based on Quantum Genetic Support Vector Machine

Zhilong Liu, Tongxi Li, Minggang Li, Changhua Nie, Li Zhan, Lele Zhao, Zhangchun Tang
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Abstract

Nuclear grade electric equipment is the key operating equipment of reactors in nuclear islands, and its reliable operation is a prerequisite to guarantee the operation of nuclear reactors. In order to effectively diagnose the faults of nuclear grade electric equipment, an intelligent fault diagnosis method based on QGA-SVM (Quantum Genetic Support Vector Machine) for nuclear grade electric equipment is proposed. Firstly, EEMD (Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition) and vibration eigenvalues calculation are carried out for the vibration signals collected under normal operation state and different fault degrees of nuclear grade equipment. Secondly, power eigenvalues calculation is carried out for the power signals collected under normal operation state and different fault degrees of nuclear grade equipment. Then, QGA((Quantum Genetic algorithm) and SVM (Support Vector Machine) are established to build an intelligent fault diagnosis model for nuclear grade electric equipment, and the operation eigenvalues is used as model input parameters. The results show that the proposed algorithm can efficiently and intelligently diagnose the faults of nuclear grade electric equipment, and the proposed method has certain significance for the fault diagnosis of electric equipment in other fields.
基于量子遗传支持向量机的核级电气设备故障智能诊断
核级电气设备是核岛反应堆的关键运行设备,其可靠运行是保证核反应堆正常运行的前提。为了有效诊断核级电气设备故障,提出了一种基于QGA-SVM(量子遗传支持向量机)的核级电气设备智能故障诊断方法。首先,对核级设备正常运行状态和不同故障程度下采集的振动信号进行EEMD (Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition)和振动特征值计算;其次,对核级设备正常运行状态和不同故障程度下采集的功率信号进行功率特征值计算。然后,建立QGA(量子遗传算法)和SVM(支持向量机),构建核级电气设备智能故障诊断模型,并将运行特征值作为模型输入参数;结果表明,该算法能够高效、智能地对核级电气设备进行故障诊断,对其他领域的电气设备故障诊断具有一定的指导意义。
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