Absorption of Indonesian Workers in the Industrial Sector by Significant Province

Sumitro, J. C. Pereira
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Abstract

Using panel data from 2010-2016 from the national and provincial Statistic Agency, this study aims to formulate a model of industrial sector employment that is generated by the Gross Domestic Regional Product of the industrial sector, per capita Gross Domestic Regional Product and provincial minimum wages and to identify the magnitude of the influence and contribution. The analysis used is explorative analysis of data mining (data mining) and econometric analysis of panel data modeling. From the results of the analysis, the right model to explain labor absorption in the industrial sector is the fixed effect model, and from 33 (thirty-three) pieces of the provincial fixed effect model, 16 (sixteen) provinces were identified as statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Of the sixteen significant provincial models, if grouped according to the value of intercept values, they can be grouped into three groups, namely the first group with relatively high intercept values, there are 5 (five) provinces, including West Java province; Central Java; East Java; Banten; and DKI Jakarta. The second group with intercept value is 6 (six) provinces, namely North Sumatra province; South Kalimantan; Lampung Bali; Riau islands; and Yogyakarta. The third group with relatively low intercept values is 5 (five) provinces, namely the province of South Sulawesi; West Nusa Tenggara; South Sumatra; Boast; and East Nusa Tenggara. Keywords—fixed effect model; employment; Gross Domestic Regional Product industry sector; provincial minimum wage
主要省份工业部门吸收印尼工人情况
利用2010-2016年国家和省统计局的面板数据,本研究旨在建立由工业部门的国内生产总值、人均国内生产总值和省级最低工资产生的工业部门就业模型,并确定其影响程度和贡献程度。使用的分析是数据挖掘的探索性分析(data mining)和面板数据建模的计量经济学分析。从分析结果来看,解释工业部门劳动力吸收的正确模型是固定效应模型,从33个省的固定效应模型中,有16个省在0.05水平上具有统计学显著性。在16个显著省模型中,如果按照截距值的值进行分组,可以将其分为三组,即第一组截距值相对较高,有5(5)个省,包括西爪哇省;爪哇中部;东爪哇;万丹;和DKI雅加达。第二组截距值为6(6)个省,即北苏门答腊省;南加里曼丹;楠榜巴厘岛;廖内群岛;和日惹。第三组截距值较低的是5(5)个省,即南苏拉威西省;西努沙登加拉;南苏门答腊;自夸;和东努沙登加拉。关键词:固定效应模型;就业;地区生产总值工业部门;省级最低工资
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