Penerapan RegTech dalam Penyelenggaraan Fintech Lending di Indonesia

Indra Gunawan
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Abstract

Financial Technology is relatively new innovation in the financial sector in Indonesia, both in terms of regulation and in practice. Nevertheless, fintech lending is in fact able to become one of the fastest growing fintech fields among any other categories of fintech in Indonesia today, adapting to the needs of the existing society, and even being able to compete in business-terms with conventional financial institutions, such as banks, in terms of providing loans, financing and capital provision. However, the implementation of fintech lending that has special characteristics in the form of the use of information technology in its business implementation surely must be regulated, supervised, and supported by regulations, supervisory authorities and infrastructure oriented and based on information technology, namely one of the solution through RegTech (Regulatory Technology) instruments. This study was conducted to find out whether the regulations and infrastructure prepared for the implementation of fintech lending in Indonesia have included the concept of RegTech as required in the practice of implementing fintech. This research was made with a juridical-normative research method using statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study are concluded that the majority of mechanisms for implementing fintech lending in Indonesia are still carried out manually and have not been comprehensively regulated, thus requiring improvements to regulations and monitoring mechanisms, especially in maintaining financial service stability and ensuring consumer protection and data protection that need to be supported by adequate information technology infrastructure.
无论是在监管方面还是在实践方面,金融科技都是印尼金融领域相对较新的创新。尽管如此,金融科技贷款实际上能够成为当今印尼金融科技中增长最快的金融科技领域之一,适应现有社会的需求,甚至能够在商业方面与银行等传统金融机构竞争,提供贷款,融资和资本供应。然而,金融科技贷款的实施在其业务实施中使用信息技术的形式具有特殊性,这必然需要法规、监管机构和以信息技术为导向的基础设施的监管、监督和支持,即通过RegTech(监管技术)工具的解决方案之一。本研究旨在了解印度尼西亚为实施金融科技贷款而准备的法规和基础设施是否在实施金融科技的实践中包含了RegTech的概念。本研究采用法律-规范研究方法,采用法定和概念研究方法。本研究的结论是,印度尼西亚实施金融科技贷款的大多数机制仍然是手动执行的,尚未得到全面监管,因此需要改进法规和监测机制,特别是在维护金融服务稳定性和确保消费者保护和数据保护方面,这些都需要足够的信息技术基础设施的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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