Penggunaan Konteks dalam Implementasi Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia oleh Mahasiswa

Anisa Fatwa Sari, Kurnia Noviartati
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Abstract

This study aims to describe how student mathematics teacher candidates use context in learning mathematics. A qualitative approach is used as a research method with supporting instruments, namely questionnaires and interview guidelines. The subjects of this research are mathematics education students who program PMRI courses. Data collection techniques are documentation of student reports, giving questionnaires and interviews about the context of mathematics. Data were analyzed by coding to develop descriptions and themes to answer research questions. The results showed that students understood the context as limited to problems related to everyday life. Students have not been able to implement PMRI because there are students who focus on solving mathematical problems by students. In conclusion, students have not utilized the potential of the context so that students can learn to reconstruct mathematical concepts and hone mathematical thinking processes through problem solving.   Keywords: Mathematical Context, PMRI, Mathematization, RME
学生在印尼现实数学教育中使用上下文
本研究旨在探讨学生数学教师候选人在数学学习中如何运用情境。采用定性方法作为研究方法,并配有配套工具,即问卷调查和访谈指南。本研究的对象是编写PMRI课程的数学教育学生。数据收集技术是记录学生报告,给出关于数学背景的问卷调查和访谈。通过编码对数据进行分析,以开发描述和主题来回答研究问题。结果表明,学生们对语境的理解仅限于与日常生活有关的问题。学生没有能力实施PMRI,因为有些学生专注于解决学生的数学问题。综上所述,学生没有利用情境的潜力,因此学生可以通过解决问题来学习重建数学概念和磨练数学思维过程。关键词:数学语境,PMRI,数学化,RME
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