Multiple Retinal Macroaneurysms in a Hypertensive Patient

G. Pappas, Myron Z Markakis
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Abstract

Purpose: The evaluation of different therapeutic strategies in a patient with multiple retinal arterial macroaneurysms. Case: A 71-year-old female hypertensive patient is treated for several retinal macroaneurysms both exudative and hemorrhagic, over a period of four years. Clinical evaluation, fluorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography findings are included. Results: Hypertension is strongly associated with macroaneurysm development. Indirect laser treatment and vitrectomy are proven useful when indicated according to the type of the lesion and the visual outcome is encouraging even after several interventions. Conclusion: Although acquired RAMs are usually considered solitary lesions, a patient with four RAMs in the same eye is described in the present report. The characteristics of each RAM require a different therapeutic strategy and close monitoring is also essential.
高血压患者多发性视网膜大动脉瘤
目的:评价多发性视网膜动脉大动脉瘤的不同治疗策略。病例:一位71岁的女性高血压患者治疗了几个视网膜大动脉瘤,既有渗出性的,也有出血性的,超过四年。包括临床评价、荧光素血管造影和光学相干断层扫描结果。结果:高血压与大动脉瘤的发生密切相关。根据病变类型,间接激光治疗和玻璃体切割被证明是有用的,即使经过几次干预,视力结果也是令人鼓舞的。结论:虽然后天性RAMs通常被认为是孤立的病变,但本报告描述了一个患者在同一只眼睛中有四个RAMs。每种RAM的特点需要不同的治疗策略,密切监测也是必不可少的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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