Penyusunan Database Konstruksi Reklame Papan Berbasis Informasi Geografis (Studi Kasus: Jalan Gejayan, Jalan Kaliurang dan Jalan Monjali)

Rizky Citra Islami, Agus Dwi Nugroho
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Abstract

One of the free trading impacts in Yogyakarta is increasing the number of promotion media invarious forms, such as free standing signs, roof signs, wall signs, or suspended signs. As a tourism citythat has a market share not only domestic but also international, its usual if the  entrepreneurcontinuously compete for its product can be accepted by consumers. The used of advertisements in themain roads of Yogyakarta is one of the promotion stage. But in fact, the development of promotionmedia is almost not suitable with the procedures and even threaten the safety of road users.  Itsdiscrepancy happen because the lack of supervision from the government in Yogyakarta. In this study,researcher try to evaluate the effectiveness of billboard placement then assess its structure related tothe safety of road users. Input of the structural assessments is using the dimension of billboard and itsmaterial. From the field survey, there are 58 units of billboards at Gejayan Street, 91 unit ofbillboards at Kaliurang  Street, and 40 units of billboards at Monjali Street. The evaluation stepdetailed the pole construction and billboard side then done by structural assessment using SAP 2000.After the structural assessment is obtained, input the result of assessment into  the geographicinformation system developed by ArcGIS 10.1. The benefit of using geographic information system isthe data can be integrated from spatial map and additional information such as dimension, crosssection image, and structural assessment. The various kinds of material is dominated by steel and ironwith the range of dimension is about 0,4 until 20 m². The structural analysis result showed that 43% ofbillboards, the pole didn’t have structural reliability and the billboard’s side is not suitable tobuttress, so that they need to change their stucture. The research outcomes if its well applied, it cancontribute as evaluation tools that used by government to discipline illegal advertisement billboards.
建立以地理信息为基础的信息板建设数据库(案例研究:米沙、卡利昂道和蒙加利路)
日惹的自由贸易影响之一是增加了各种形式的宣传媒体的数量,如自由站立标志、屋顶标志、墙壁标志或悬挂标志。作为一个既在国内又在国际上占有市场份额的旅游城市,企业家不断竞争自己的产品是否能被消费者所接受是很正常的。在日惹的主要道路上使用广告是促销阶段之一。但实际上,宣传媒体的发展与程序几乎不相适应,甚至威胁到道路使用者的安全。之所以出现这种差异,是因为日惹政府缺乏监督。在本研究中,研究者试图评估广告牌放置的有效性,然后评估其结构与道路使用者安全的关系。结构评估的输入是使用广告牌的尺寸及其材料。从现场调查来看,格加延街的广告牌有58块,卡留朗街的广告牌有91块,蒙加利街的广告牌有40块。评价步骤详细介绍了灯杆结构和广告牌侧面,然后利用SAP 2000进行结构评价。得到结构评价结果后,将评价结果输入到ArcGIS 10.1开发的地理信息系统中。使用地理信息系统的好处是数据可以从空间地图和附加信息,如尺寸,横断面图像和结构评估集成。各种材料以钢和铁为主,尺寸范围约为0,4至20 m²。结构分析结果表明,43%的广告牌、立柱不具备结构可靠性,广告牌侧面不适合支撑,需要改变结构。研究成果如能得到较好的应用,可作为政府整治违规广告牌的评估工具。
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