ASSESSMENT OF THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL INTEGRATION CAPACITY: STRATEGIC PRIORITIES AND DEVELOPMENT DIRECTIONS

Z. Satpayeva, F. Alzhanova, A. Smagulova
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Abstract

Purpose of the research – assessment of Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) institutional scientifi ctechnological integration capacity by identifying and comparing strategic priorities and directions of scientifi ctechnological development of the member-countries.Methodology. The study was conducted on the basis of an institutional approach. The main research methods included comparison, quantitative and qualitative content analysis of strategic documents on scientifi ctechnological development of the member-countries. The respective strategies of Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan and Armenia served as input data. The Voyant tools software was used for text processing.Originality / value of the research. The EAEU member-countries' national economies have been actively integrating in the post-Soviet space, however the issues of scientifi c-technological integration are not suffi ciently considered. This study is aimed to fi ll this study gap. The study results can serve as substantiation for key directions of developing scenarios, recommendations and mechanisms to improve the effi ciency of scientifi c-technological integration in order to form a single scientifi c-technological space in the EAEU.Findings. It was revealed that scientifi c-technological cooperation was an independent vector of EAEU integration, directions in the fi eld of scientifi c-technological development, which opens up opportunities for active scientifi c-technological cooperation. The institutional capacity of EAEU scientifi c and technological integration is quite high.
欧亚经济联盟科技一体化能力评估:战略重点与发展方向
研究目的:通过确定和比较欧亚经济联盟(EAEU)成员国科技发展的战略重点和方向,评估欧亚经济联盟(EAEU)机构科技整合能力。这项研究是在体制方法的基础上进行的。主要研究方法包括对成员国科技发展战略文件的比较、定量和定性内容分析。俄罗斯、白俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦和亚美尼亚各自的战略作为输入数据。使用Voyant工具软件进行文本处理。研究的独创性/价值。在后苏联时代,欧亚经济联盟成员国的国民经济一体化一直在积极进行,但科技一体化的问题却没有得到充分的考虑。本研究旨在填补这一研究空白。研究结果可为提高科技整合效率的发展情景、建议和机制的重点方向提供依据,以形成欧亚经济联盟单一的科技空间。研究发现,科技合作是欧亚经济联盟一体化的独立载体,是科技发展的方向,为积极开展科技合作提供了机遇。欧亚经济联盟科技一体化的制度能力相当高。
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