On Exports and Productivity: A Causal Analysis

Robert M. Kunst, Dalia. Marin
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引用次数: 195

Abstract

The causes of the wide variation in growth rates between countries have been debated by theorists of economic growth. Different studies have shown these disparities between growth rates largely to have been caused by different rates of increase in productivity per unit of factor input. The observed comovement between productivity and export growth suggest a direct link between these two variables. The paper explores the causal relationship between productivity and exports based on Austrian data using time series analysis. The causality analysis indicates no causal link from exports to productivity while the null of no causality from productivity to exports has to be rejected at conventional levels. Copyright 1989 by MIT Press.(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)
出口与生产率:一个因果分析
各国经济增长率差异巨大的原因一直是经济增长理论家争论的焦点。不同的研究表明,这些增长率之间的差异主要是由单位要素投入的生产率的不同增长率造成的。观察到的生产率和出口增长之间的变动表明,这两个变量之间存在直接联系。本文利用奥地利的时间序列分析数据,探讨了生产率与出口之间的因果关系。因果关系分析表明,出口与生产率之间没有因果关系,而生产率与出口之间没有因果关系的null必须在常规水平上被拒绝。麻省理工学院出版社1989年版权所有。(这个摘要是从这个项目的另一个版本借来的。)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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