Simplified stimuli generation for scenario and assertion based verification

Luca Piccolboni, G. Pravadelli
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Simulation-based approaches that require to drive the design under verification (DUV) to specific conditions, like for example, scenario-based testing and dynamic assertion-based verification (ABV), cannot rely on generic coverage-driven stimuli generators. On the contrary, constraint-based generation must be adopted. In this context, among several solutions, the Universal Verification Methodology (UVM) and the SystemC Verification Library (SCV) represent the main alternatives. However, their powerfulness is paid in term of easiness of use. In fact, their application generally requires to write complex pieces of code to specify the constraints that must be satisfied by the stimuli generator to produce the desired sequences of values. More is the complexity of setting up an effective stimuli generator, more is the risk of failing to capture the right behaviour and/or having a longer verification time. To overcome these problems, the paper presents a framework and a corresponding language for the automatic generation of stimuli that requires to write intuitive and compact directives representing the desired constraints. The approach is independent from the language adopted for the DUV implementation and it works for both embedded hardware as well as embedded software.
简化了基于场景和断言验证的刺激生成
基于仿真的方法需要将设计在验证(DUV)下驱动到特定的条件下,例如,基于场景的测试和基于动态断言的验证(ABV),不能依赖于通用的覆盖驱动的刺激生成器。相反,必须采用基于约束的生成。在这种情况下,在几种解决方案中,通用验证方法(UVM)和SystemC验证库(SCV)代表了主要的替代方案。然而,它们的强大是以易于使用为代价的。事实上,它们的应用通常需要编写复杂的代码片段来指定刺激生成器必须满足的约束,以产生期望的值序列。设置有效的刺激生成器的复杂性越大,无法捕获正确行为和/或验证时间较长的风险也越大。为了克服这些问题,本文提出了一个框架和相应的语言,用于自动生成需要编写代表所需约束的直观和紧凑指令的刺激。该方法独立于DUV实现所采用的语言,它既适用于嵌入式硬件,也适用于嵌入式软件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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