Time of Use Tariff parameter Estimation: A Data Analysis Approach on Multicore Systems

Amit Kalele, Kiran Narkhede, Mayank Bakshi
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Abstract

Increased use of solar energy is forcing energy companies to devise new time of use (ToU) tariff scheme to counter revenue losses. Designing ToU tariff scheme is a complex multi-stage problem. The adoption of smart meters and availability of high performance multicore systems has opened up newer and better ways of tariff design. The design of ToU tariff schemes typically involves identifying various demand periods which is accomplished by analyzing the intraday consumption patterns across various geographies. The optimal tariff parameters for all the demand periods is then computed by solving a constrained optimization problem. In this paper, we present a present multi dimensional grid search approach to compute the optimal tariff parameters for a ToU scheme. The grid search method was then efficiently implemented on Nvidia GPUs with dynamic parallelism. The annual energy consumption data processing for nearly 0.3 million consumers and computation of consumption pattern and demand periods was carried out using MPI based parallel processing on an Intel Haswell system.
多核系统的一种数据分析方法——使用时间电价参数估计
太阳能使用的增加迫使能源公司设计新的使用时间(ToU)关税计划,以抵消收入损失。分时电价方案的设计是一个复杂的多阶段问题。智能电表的采用和高性能多核系统的可用性开辟了更新和更好的费率设计方式。ToU电价方案的设计通常涉及通过分析不同地区的当日消费模式来确定不同的需求期。通过求解约束优化问题,计算出各需求期的最优电价参数。在本文中,我们提出了一种计算最优电价参数的多维网格搜索方法。网格搜索方法在Nvidia gpu上高效实现,具有动态并行性。在Intel Haswell系统上,采用基于MPI的并行处理技术,对近30万用户的年能耗数据进行处理,并对能耗模式和需求周期进行计算。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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