Co-occurences of kok and other markers in colloquial Jakartan Indonesian

Rika Mutiara
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study analyzes discourse marker (DM) kok (why) in colloquial Jakartan Indonesian. Co-occurences of markers are noticeable features. It focuses on examining the emotive and textual functions of the co-occurences of kok and other markers. This study applied corpus methods. It was found that there are 7 markers co-occur with kok namely lho, eh, oh, lha, wah, ah, and ih that always appear on the left side of kok. Only DM sih occurs on the right side. In emotive functions, the co-occurrences were used to show shock, disappointment, and disgust. Three markers might occur together in one utterance which cause more complex senses. Some utterances with kok appear repeatedly in the form of questions. It seems that in questions with kok, the speakers feel more curious and demand more responses. In textual functions, the speakers use the co-occurrences to raise a topic, emphasize, demand answers, and negotiate. Moreover, it was also used when the speakers have just noticed something and tried to make the interlocutors notice.
口语化雅加达印尼语中角和其他标记的共同出现
本研究分析雅加达印尼语口语化中的话语标记语(DM) kok (why)。标记的共同出现是值得注意的特征。它侧重于研究kok和其他标记的共现的情感和文本功能。本研究采用语料库方法。结果发现,与角同时出现的有7个标记,即lho, eh, oh, lha, wah, ah和ih,它们总是出现在角的左侧。只有右侧壁病变发生在右侧。在情感功能中,共现词被用来表示震惊、失望和厌恶。三个标记可能同时出现在一个话语中,从而导致更复杂的感觉。有些带角的话语以疑问句的形式反复出现。似乎在与kok有关的问题中,说话者感到更好奇,并要求更多的回答。在语篇功能中,说话者使用共现词来提出话题、强调、要求答案和谈判。此外,当说话者刚刚注意到某件事并试图让对话者注意到时,也可以使用这个短语。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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