The Initial Analysis about Freight Cost Fields of the Globe

Liu Xian
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Abstract

The freight cost fields of the globe own basic conceptions themselves. The classifications of freight cost fields of the globe include: basic freight cost field, freight and incidental cost field, sectional sphere curve integral field, non-sphere field, branch sphere curve integral field, condition sphere curve integral field, inverse sphere curve integral field, etc. Every sort of the fields possesses special intension. There are many features of freight cost fields of the globe, such as the existence of anti-gradient directions, the angle “continuous” and “angle interruption” character, the dynamic character, the character of existing many influence factors, branch one-way character, the character of market profit trending towards average level, etc. Freight cost field sphere curve integral errors include mainly: the errors caused by the transform of the integrated functions and projective relationship, the errors caused by the imitating the integrated functions from original data, the errors caused by the courses of finding the original functions of the integrations and choosing parameter variables, etc. The spread conceptions of freight cost fields include mainly: time field, cargo load field, risk probability field, etc. The applying objects of the conceptions of freight cost fields of the globe and sphere curve integrals include mainly: investing and policy navigation, to judge the competitive power of carriers and traffic modes, to construct more harmonious competitive environment, etc. The thought of freight cost fields of the globe is a research direction concealing gigantic value.
全球货运成本场的初步分析
全球运费领域都有自己的基本概念。全球货运成本场的分类包括:基本货运成本场、运费及附带成本场、分段球曲线积分场、非球曲线积分场、分支球曲线积分场、条件球曲线积分场、逆球曲线积分场等。每一种场都有其特殊的内涵。全球货运成本领域具有反梯度方向的存在性、角度“连续”和“角度中断”的特征、动态性、多影响因素并存的特征、分支单向性、市场利润趋向平均水平等特点。运费场球面曲线积分误差主要包括:积分函数和投影关系变换引起的误差、从原始数据模拟积分函数引起的误差、求积分的原始函数和选择参数变量过程引起的误差等。运费成本场的流行概念主要包括:时间场、载货量场、风险概率场等。全球和球面曲线积分的运费成本场概念的应用对象主要包括:投资和政策导向,判断承运人和运输方式的竞争力,构建更和谐的竞争环境等。全球货运成本领域思想是一个蕴藏着巨大价值的研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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