Using Support Vector Machine Detection of Breast Cancer in Early stage

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Abstract

The Breast Cancer is disease which tremendously increased in women’s nowadays. Mammography is technique of low-powered X-ray diagnosis approach for detection and diagnosis of cancer diseases at early stage. The proposed system shows the solution of two problems. First shows to detect tumors as suspicious regions with a weak contrast to their background and second shows way to extract features which categorize tumors. Hence this classification can be done with SVM, a great method of statistical learning has made significant achievement in various field. Discovered in the early 90’s, which led to an interest in machine learning? Here the different types of tumor like Benign, Malignant, or Normal image are classified using the SVM classifier. This techniques shows how easily we can detect region of tumor is present in mammogram images with more than 80% of accuracy rates for linear classification using SVM. The 10-fold cross validation to get an accurate outcome is been used by proposed system. The Wisconsin breast cancer diagnosis data set is referred from UCI machine learning repository. The considering accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, false discovery rate, false omission rate and Matthews’s correlation coefficient is appraised in the proposed system. This Provides good result for both training and testing phase. The techniques also shows accuracy of 98.57% and 97.14% by use of Support Vector Machine and K-Nearest Neighbors
支持向量机在早期乳腺癌检测中的应用
乳腺癌是当今女性发病率急剧上升的疾病。乳房x线照相术是一种用于早期发现和诊断癌症疾病的低功率x线诊断方法。该系统解决了两个问题。首先介绍了将肿瘤作为与背景对比度较弱的可疑区域进行检测,其次介绍了提取特征对肿瘤进行分类的方法。因此,这种分类可以用支持向量机来完成,这是一种伟大的统计学习方法,在各个领域都取得了显著的成就。在90年代初被发现,这引起了人们对机器学习的兴趣?这里使用SVM分类器对不同类型的肿瘤,如Benign, Malignant或Normal图像进行分类。该技术表明,我们可以很容易地检测到乳房x线图像中存在的肿瘤区域,使用SVM进行线性分类的准确率超过80%。该系统采用10倍交叉验证来获得准确的结果。威斯康星乳腺癌诊断数据集引用自UCI机器学习存储库。综合考虑准确率、灵敏度、特异性、假发现率、假遗漏率和马修斯相关系数,对系统进行了评价。这为培训和测试阶段提供了良好的结果。使用支持向量机和k近邻,该技术的准确率分别为98.57%和97.14%
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