Soliton and Rogue-Wave Solutions of Derivative Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation - Part 2

Abstract

A revised and rigorously proved inverse scattering transform (IST for brevity) for DNLS+ equation, with a constant nonvanishing boundary condition (NVBC) and normal group velocity dispersion, is proposed by introducing a suitable affine parameter in the Zakharov-Shabat IST integral; the explicit breather-type and pure N-soliton solutions had been derived by some algebra techniques. On the other hand, DNLS equation with a non-vanishing background of harmonic plane wave is also solved by means of Hirota’s bilinear formalism. Its space periodic solutions are determined, and its rogue wave solution is derived as a long-wave limit of this space periodic solution.