A Triple Fabry-Perot Spectrometer for the Far Infrared

H. Pickett
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Abstract

A Far Infrared Limb Observing Spectrometer (FILOS) is being developed for observations of OH and other upper atmospheric species. It uses three Fabry-Perot etalons in series to obtain resolution of 1 part in 100,000 at a wavelength of 100 microns. The largest of the three etalons is placed between the telescope and the atmosphere and has dimensions of 10 cm. The smaller two etalons are cooled to 4 K and function to filter out a single order of the large Fabry-Perot resonator. A Triple Fabry-Perot spectrometer is a very simple and effective way of obtaining high resolution spectra of atmospheric emission. Versions are being developed for balloon observations and are being proposed as part of the Earth Observing System for the Polar Orbiting Platform or for the Manned Space Station. Current methods of fabrication and testing the etalons will be described, along with measured and projected performance.
用于远红外的三重法布里-珀罗光谱仪
正在研制一种远红外边缘观测光谱仪(FILOS),用于观测OH和其他高层大气物质。它使用三个法布里-珀罗标准子串联,在100微米波长下获得10万分之一的分辨率。三个标准子中最大的一个放置在望远镜和大气之间,尺寸为10厘米。较小的两个标准子被冷却到4 K,并起到过滤掉大型法布里-珀罗谐振器的单阶的作用。三重法布里-珀罗光谱仪是获得大气发射高分辨率光谱的一种非常简单有效的方法。目前正在研制用于气球观测的各种版本,并提议作为极地轨道平台或载人空间站地球观测系统的一部分。将描述当前制造和测试标准子的方法,以及测量和预测的性能。
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