GAMBARAN ABNORMALITAS ELEKTROKARDIOGRAM PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG DEWASA DI RSUD DR. M. HAULUSSY KOTA AMBON TAHUN 2019-2021

PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI:10.30598/pamerivol4issue1page17-26

Abdillah F.A Hasanusi, I. Wan, Nathalie E. Kailola

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Abstract

Heart failure is one of the cardiovascular spectrum and a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a supporting examination in diagnosing heart failure. This study aims to determine the description of ECG abnormalities in adult heart failure patients in RSUD DR. M. Haulussy Ambon City in 2019-2021. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design and 126 samples were selected using a simple random sampling technique. The results showed that the most ECG abnormalities were T inverted 37.3%, pathological Q 31%, prolonged QT interval 25.4%, LVH 23.8%, atrial fibrillation 19.8%, poor R wave 13.5%. , ST depression 12.7%, AV block grade 1 10.3%, ventricular extra systole/premature ventricular contraction 9.5%, ST elevation 8.7%, sinus tachycardia 6.3%, left atrial enlargement 5.6% , sinus bradycardia 4%, complete RBBB 4%, atrial extra systole/premature atrial contraction 3.2, complete LBBB 2.4%, incomplete LBBB 2.4%, AV block grade 2 type 1 1.6%, microvoltage 1, 6%, RVH 0.8%, and supraventricular tachycardy 0.8%.

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2019-2021年安邦市豪鲁西医生

心力衰竭是心血管疾病的一种，也是全世界发病率和死亡率的主要原因。心电图(ECG)是诊断心力衰竭的辅助检查。本研究旨在确定2019-2021年RSUD DR. M. Haulussy Ambon City成人心力衰竭患者的心电图异常描述。本研究为描述性研究，采用横断面设计，采用简单随机抽样技术选取126个样本。结果显示，心电图异常最多的是T倒位37.3%、病理性Q值31%、QT间期延长25.4%、LVH 23.8%、房颤19.8%、R波差13.5%。， ST段压低12.7%，房室传导阻滞1级10.3%，室外收缩/室性早搏9.5%，ST段抬高8.7%，窦性心动过速6.3%，左房扩大5.6%，窦性心动过缓4%，完全性RBBB 4%，房外收缩/房性早搏3.2，完全性LBBB 2.4%，不完全性LBBB 2.4%，房室传导阻滞2级1型1.6%，微电压1.6%，RVH 0.8%，室上性心动过速0.8%。

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PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review

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