EEGADS! Department of Energy (DOE) provides free laboratory equipment to universities

L. Barker, J. Masters, Ellen D. Pfeiffer
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The PMD system became the vehicle for capturing data on approximately 5,000 used equipment items per year (previously, an average of only 200 items per year were tracked by this process). The information base was then available, but the information dissemination problem persisted. In 1984, the U&I Program Division initiated a study to explore the potential for employing automated office system support technologies to solve the final problem. Department officials pondered whether or not to allow telecommunications access by the academic community to the PMD mainframe data base. They concluded that the risks for possible violation of other sensitive mainframe systems was too great, and the idea was abandoned. In 1984, the decision to develop EEGADS on an IBM PC broke the final barrier. Using data extracted from the mainframe system, EEGADS could run on a PC with a modem. This decision satisfied the desire to provide specific access to used equipment grant data by the academic communicy without allowing general access to DOE mainframe computers. With assistance from DOE's Office of Computer Services and Telecommunications Management, an implementation plan was produced recommending the development of the EEGADS direct dial data base application. The resulting system, developed and maintained by CALCULON Corporation contractor personnel, went on-line in August of 1985. The dBASE III application may be accessed from its MultiLink bulletin board by interested parties via commercial telephone lines 24 hours a day, seven days a week. The first-time user is prompted to provide information about terminal type or emulation mode, user name, institution and department, telephone number, city, state, and zip code. This information is used to update an internally maintained user log accessible by CALCULON support staff to contact individuals who experience problems with hardware or software. Once the user identification data is provided, a four-digit access code is assigned for use in future log-ons. Due to the fact that the current system can accommodate only one user at a time, the system allows a maximum of 30 minutes for each user to utilize the data base.
EEGADS !美国能源部(DOE)为大学提供免费的实验室设备
PMD系统成为每年捕获大约5,000个使用过的设备项目数据的工具(以前,平均每年只有200个项目被该过程跟踪)。当时有了信息库,但信息传播问题仍然存在。1984年,U&I计划部开展了一项研究,探索采用自动化办公系统支持技术解决最终问题的潜力。部门官员考虑是否允许学术团体通过电信访问PMD主机数据库。他们的结论是,可能侵犯其他敏感主机系统的风险太大,因此放弃了这个想法。1984年,在IBM个人电脑上开发EEGADS的决定打破了最后的障碍。利用从大型机系统中提取的数据,EEGADS可以在带有调制解调器的个人电脑上运行。这一决定满足了学术交流对使用过的设备提供特定访问权限的愿望,而不允许对能源部大型计算机进行一般访问。在美国能源部计算机服务和电信管理办公室的协助下,制定了一项实施计划,建议开发EEGADS直拨数据库应用程序。由此产生的系统由CALCULON公司的承包商人员开发和维护,于1985年8月上线。有兴趣的人士可以通过商业电话线每周7天、每天24小时从其MultiLink公告板访问dBASE III应用程序。系统提示首次用户提供终端类型或仿真模式、用户名、机构和部门、电话号码、城市、州和邮政编码等信息。此信息用于更新内部维护的用户日志,可由CALCULON支持人员访问,以便与遇到硬件或软件问题的个人联系。一旦提供了用户标识数据,就会分配一个四位数的访问码,以便将来登录时使用。由于当前系统一次只能容纳一个用户,因此系统最多允许每个用户使用数据库30分钟。
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