[Clinical practice of the diagnostic criteria of schizophrenia of Chinese classification of mental diseases II (CCMD-2) in 1,394 inpatients].

Z Gao
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Abstract

Re-diagnosed according to diagnostic criteria of schizophrenia of CCMD-2 was applied to 1,394 inpatients, who were diagnosed as schizophrenia when stayed the hospital in 1990. As a result, 98.5% of the cases conformed with four items diagnostic criteria of schizophrenia of CCMD-2; 98.7% of the cases conformed with the criteria of symptomatology; 99.4% of the cases conformed with the criteria for the course of illness; 99.8% of the cases conformed with the for the degree of seriousness; 100% of the cases conformed with the criteria of exclusion. Concordant rate in subtype: catatonic type 96.7%, hebephrenic type 92.2%, regressive type 90.9%, paranoid type 90.6%, residual type 50%, atypical type 50%. The must common symptoms were affective disorder (91%), disturbance of association (83.5%), delusion (62.2%). Frequency of other individual symptom were obviously difference, from 76.8% to 2.9%. We consider that diagnostic criteria of the schizophrenia of CCMD-2 is a appropriate for application in both clinical diagnosis and research work.

[中国精神疾病分类ⅱ精神分裂症诊断标准(CCMD-2) 1394例住院患者的临床实践]。
对1990年住院时诊断为精神分裂症的1394例患者按CCMD-2精神分裂症诊断标准重新诊断。98.5%的病例符合CCMD-2型精神分裂症的4项诊断标准;98.7%的病例符合症状标准;99.4%的病例符合病程标准;99.8%的病例符合严重程度;100%的病例符合排除标准。亚型符合率:紧张型96.7%,高血压型92.2%,退行型90.9%,偏执型90.6%,残留型50%,非典型型50%。最常见的症状为情感性障碍(91%)、联想障碍(83.5%)、妄想(62.2%)。其他个体症状出现频率差异明显,分别为76.8%和2.9%。我们认为CCMD-2型精神分裂症的诊断标准适用于临床诊断和研究工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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