Trump’s Securitization of US against Aliens and Immigrants Case Study: Latin Migrants

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Abstract

This paper examines Trump’s securitization of Latin migrants and aliens in the United States (US) through law enforcement and legal political practice. Public citizens have divided opinion regarding immigrants, especially aliens, as they are undocumented and are deemed to destabilize internal public safety. Politicians in the US have also conduct political competitions in politicizing migrants through multitudes of official matters, and passing policies. One prominent example in politicizing migrant is Donald J. Trump, a popular unorthodox president of the US that views immigrants with hostility and skepticism. Trump antagonized the Latin migrants through the dangers they posed in the past combined with crime occurrences in his term, and justify protectionist policies by reducing border crosses through Mexico-US border and cutting down the number of Latin aliens and immigration in the country. Trump, through his famous Zero-tolerance policy, promoted attitudes that often encourage public citizens and law enforcers to view potential threats of immigrants, especially aliens. Trump’s campaign about Latin migrants changed the image of Latin migrants among Trump supporters as well as local law enforcers in viewing Latin migrants as a source of threat. This research finds that: Trump’s securitization of US against Latino migrants was lawfully and effectively projected through empowerment of federal level immigration and law enforcement agencies down to field officers.
特朗普针对外国人和移民的美国证券化案例研究:拉丁移民
本文通过执法和法律政治实践考察了特朗普对美国拉丁移民和外国人的证券化。公民对移民,特别是外国人的看法存在分歧,因为他们没有证件,被认为会破坏国内公共安全。美国的政治家们也通过大量的官方事务和通过政策,进行政治竞争,将移民政治化。将移民政治化的一个突出例子是唐纳德·j·特朗普(Donald J. Trump),这位颇受欢迎的非正统美国总统对移民持敌意和怀疑态度。特朗普通过拉丁移民过去带来的危险以及他任期内的犯罪事件来对抗他们,并通过减少墨西哥-美国边境的过境和减少拉丁外国人和移民的数量来为保护主义政策辩护。特朗普通过他著名的“零容忍”政策,倡导了一种态度,这种态度往往鼓励普通公民和执法人员审视移民,尤其是外国人的潜在威胁。特朗普关于拉丁移民的竞选改变了拉丁移民在特朗普支持者和当地执法人员中的形象,他们将拉丁移民视为威胁来源。本研究发现:特朗普针对拉丁裔移民的美国证券化是通过授权联邦移民和执法机构到现场官员而合法有效地实施的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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