SARS-COV2 as Trigger for Reviewing Strategic and Operational Public Administration Frameworks

Laura-Mariana Cimas, Cornelia Dumitru
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Abstract

Administration as complex field of science, expertise, and research has accompanied economic, social, and cultural development from ancient times up to now. Public administration is the most visible component as it has multiple facets as expression of the political, legal, and managerial context inside a country. It ensures permanent direct or indirect links between government and individuals, and is relevant for several related fields like employment, education, health, and environment. The current ongoing pandemic has confronted public administrations all over the world with multiple challenges, and one of them stands out – the necessity of reviewing policymaking processes, policies, measures, and intervention frameworks of public administration to make them more flexible, responsive and fit for operating in a digitalized environment. In this respect, Romania is faced with multiple challenges regarding policymaking and public administration policies, and as regards decision-making and proper functioning at the two main levels, respectively operational and strategic. Current uncertainty needs to be addressed not just by immediate action, but also requires outlining some future directions for policymaking as regards public policies at strategic level, and improvement of skills and capacities at operational level at both national and European level. It should address main fields public administration has to deal with, from education and health, to employment and environmental issues as global crises like the SARS-COV2 pandemic or other unexpected force majeure events might change priorities and endanger certain aspects of established policies thus being both threat and opportunity for convergence and cohesion at European and national level.
SARS-COV2是审查战略和业务公共行政框架的触发因素
行政管理作为一门复杂的科学、专业和研究领域,从古至今一直伴随着经济、社会和文化的发展。公共行政是最明显的组成部分,因为它具有多个方面,表达了一个国家内部的政治、法律和管理环境。它确保政府与个人之间永久的直接或间接联系,并与就业、教育、卫生和环境等若干相关领域有关。当前持续的大流行给世界各地的公共行政部门带来了多重挑战,其中一项挑战尤为突出,即必须审查公共行政的决策过程、政策、措施和干预框架,使其更加灵活、反应迅速,适合在数字化环境中运作。在这方面,罗马尼亚在决策和公共行政政策方面以及在业务和战略两个主要级别的决策和适当运作方面面临着多重挑战。目前的不确定性不仅需要立即采取行动加以解决,而且还需要就战略一级的公共政策和改进国家和欧洲一级的业务一级的技能和能力概述一些未来的决策方向。它应该解决公共行政必须处理的主要领域,从教育和卫生到就业和环境问题,因为像SARS-COV2大流行这样的全球危机或其他意想不到的不可抗力事件可能会改变优先事项并危及既定政策的某些方面,因此对欧洲和国家层面的趋同和凝聚力既是威胁也是机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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