Dinamika Psikologis Pasangan Suami Istri yang Belum Memiliki Anak

Hermi Pasmawati
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Abstract

Children are a gift and at the same time trust from Allah SWT. After marriage one of the things that awaited by the couple is the presence of a baby in the middle of the family, but not a few phenomena in the field of couples who have not been blessed with children, this condition causes feelings of anxiety, because of the demands of the couple or family of the couple and comparison with other couples who have have children, this condition certainly provides its own psychological effects for couples. Based on this phenomenon, there are two problems examined in this paper, namely; 1) What is the psychological dynamics of a married couple who do not have children, 2). How are the efforts made by married couples in overcoming psychological problems. This type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. There were ten informants in the study, consisting of six husband and wife couples who did not have children and four supporting informants. The results found that (1) psychological dynamics that occur in married couples who do not have children in East Kikim sub-district, viewed from the emotional aspects of changing at the beginning of marriage, husband and wife do not feel there is a burden, but with increasing age of marriage and not yet blessed with children, making them feel anxious and worried, even because they have been married for decades and still do not have children, so they surrender. Seen from the aspect of adjustment, there are several couples in interacting with the family environment, neighbors or the community does not experience difficulties, but there are also those who experience difficulties in adjusting. Viewed from the aspect of motivation there are some couples who get support and advice from family and neighbors, but there are also those who only support each other between the husband and wife. positive activities such as religious activities, convince yourself that this condition can certainly be bypassed and then do activities that you like, while also doing medical or herbal treatment
未生育夫妇的心理动力学
孩子是礼物,同时也是来自真主的信任。结婚后,这对夫妇等待的事情之一就是在家庭中间出现一个婴儿,但在没有孩子的夫妇领域中有不少现象,这种情况会引起焦虑的感觉,因为夫妇或夫妇的家庭的需求以及与其他有孩子的夫妇的比较,这种情况当然为夫妇提供了自己的心理影响。基于这一现象,本文研究了两个问题,即;1)没有孩子的已婚夫妇的心理动力是什么? 2)已婚夫妇如何努力克服心理问题?这种类型的研究在本研究中使用的是描述性定性与案例研究方法。在这项研究中有10名线人,包括6对没有孩子的夫妻和4名辅助线人。结果发现:(1)东基金街道未婚夫妇发生的心理动态,从婚姻之初情感方面的变化来看,夫妻并不觉得有负担,但随着结婚年龄的增加,尚未有孩子,使他们感到焦虑和担忧,甚至因为结婚几十年还没有孩子,所以他们投降了。从适应方面看,有几对夫妻在与家庭环境、邻居或社区的互动中没有遇到困难,但也有夫妻在适应中遇到困难。从动机方面来看,有些夫妻从家人和邻居那里得到支持和建议,但也有一些夫妻只在夫妻之间相互支持。积极的活动,如宗教活动,说服自己这种情况肯定可以绕过,然后做一些你喜欢的活动,同时也做一些药物或草药治疗
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