Krew germańska – krew polska. Badania antropologiczne i medyczne mieszkańców Wawrzeńczyc podczas II wojny światowej / Germanic blood – Polish blood. Anthropological and medical research of the inhabitants of Wawrzeńczyce during the Second World War

Kartki z dziejów igołomskiego powiśla Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI:10.33547/igolomia2021.19

Małgorzata Maj

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Abstract

The text is devoted to anthropological and medical research conducted in 1943 in Wawrzeńczyce, today in Kraków district, by scientists employed at the Institut für Deutsche Ostarbeit (Institute for German Works in the East), a Nazi institution created by Governor Hans Frank in occupied Kraków. One of the sections of this Institute was to review human races within the General Government. Thus, in many localities of southern Poland, people representing various ethnic groups were subjected to anthropological measurements and medical surgeries. Among others, 378 adults were examined in Wawrzeńczyce. This place was selected as an example of a native Polish village. This event was not permanently remembered in the collective memory of the residents, but thanks to the extensive collection of materials from German research discovered after several decades in the National Anthropological Archives in Washington, the basic facts about this event could be reconstructed and the value of the documentation collected at that time could be recovered. Dodaj komentarz

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本文专门介绍了1943年在Wawrzeńczyce(即今天的Kraków区)由受雇于东部德国工作研究所(Institut f r Deutsche Ostarbeit)的科学家进行的人类学和医学研究，该研究所是由汉斯·弗兰克总督在被占领的Kraków创建的一个纳粹机构。该研究所的一个部门是审查总政府内部的人类。因此，在波兰南部的许多地方，代表不同族裔群体的人受到人类学测量和医疗手术。其中，378名成年人在Wawrzeńczyce接受了检查。这个地方被选为波兰本土村庄的范例。这一事件并没有永久地留在居民的集体记忆中，但由于几十年后在华盛顿国家人类学档案馆发现的大量德国研究材料，可以重建关于这一事件的基本事实，并可以恢复当时收集的文件的价值。Dodaj komentarz

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Kartki z dziejów igołomskiego powiśla

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