ALGORITHM OF INTRODUCTION OF METHODS OF EVALUATION OF WATER-RELATED ECOSYSTEM ASSETS INTO NATURAL PRACTICE

V. Kolmakova
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Abstract

The article is devoted to substantiation of scientific approaches to development of algorithm of introduction of methods of estimation of ecosystem assets connected with water, in practice of nature management of territorial communities. The algorithm of introduction of methods of estimation of ecosystem assets connected with water is offered to be carried out in two planes: 1) ordering of structural components of the estimation process; 2) streamlining the components of evaluation at different spatial levels (from local to national). In the first direction the methodology, algorithm which provides two consecutive steps is offered: • algorithmization of valuation of ecosystem services produced by water-related assets through the use of combinatorics of appropriate valuation methods; • determining the contribution of water-related ecosystem assets as a separate component of the aggregate local ecosystem asset of a particular territorial community. In the second direction the peculiarities of development of logistic algorithm of introduction of methods of estimation of ecosystem assets connected with water and its components in natural economic practice of territorial communities in the plane of using the approach of «parallel processing» on four key directions (levels), namely: information, management , organizational, legal and financial. The possibility of applying key structural components of methods and parameters of valuation of ecosystem assets within the formation of a universal algorithm of the general approach to the assessment of aquatic ecosystems is investigated. In the context of assessing water-related ecosystem assets, the net present value (NPV) method of basic ecosystem assets is used. According to this approach, the calculation of the total value of the contribution of the component of ecosystem assets related to water, which amounted to UAH 37,279.8 thousand, was calculated on the example of the village of Semenivka of the Blagodatne United Territorial Community of the Pervomaisky District of the Mykolaiv Region. The scheme of algorithm of introduction of methods of estimation of ecosystem assets connected with water in practice of nature management of territorial communities is developed.
将与水有关的生态系统资产评估方法引入自然实践的算法
本文致力于在地域群落自然管理实践中,论证与水有关的生态系统资产估算方法引入算法开发的科学方法。提出了与水相关的生态系统资产估算方法的介绍算法,从两个层面进行:1)估算过程的结构成分排序;2)精简不同空间层次(从地方到国家)的评价构成。在第一个方向上,提出了提供两个连续步骤的方法算法:•通过使用适当估值方法的组合,对与水有关的资产所产生的生态系统服务进行估值的算法化;•确定与水有关的生态系统资产的贡献,将其作为特定领土群落的总当地生态系统资产的一个单独组成部分。在第二个方向上,在四个关键方向(即:信息、管理、组织、法律和财务)上使用“并行处理”方法的平面上,引入与领土社区自然经济实践中与水及其组成部分相关的生态系统资产估算方法的逻辑算法的发展特点。研究了在形成水生生态系统评估一般方法的通用算法中应用生态系统资产评估方法和参数的关键结构成分的可能性。在评估与水相关的生态系统资产时,采用了基础生态系统资产的净现值法。根据这种方法,以尼古拉耶夫州Pervomaisky区的布拉戈达涅联合领土共同体Semenivka村为例,计算了与水有关的生态系统资产组成部分的贡献总价值,其价值为37,279.8万美元。提出了在国土群落自然管理实践中引入与水有关的生态系统资产估算方法的算法方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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