Analisis Kemampuan Guru SMP dalam Mengintegrasikan Nilai-Nilai Islami pada Pembelajaran Seni (Studi Penelitian di MTsS Darul Ulum Banda Aceh dan SMP IT Al-Fityan Aceh Besar)

Z. Zulkarnaen
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Abstract

Art learning as one of the sciences taught in schools must be able to answer the challenge that Islamic values education can be taught through learning in class. The fact shows that art learning which has been carried out in schools is considered less effective. The purpose of this study was to determine the teacher's ability, the application process and the supporting and inhibiting factors in integrating Islamic values in art learning. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. Data obtained by interview, observation and documentation. The research informants were school principals, curriculum representatives, art teachers, and students at MTsS Darul Ulum Banda Aceh and SMPIT Al-Fityan Aceh Besar. The results of the study show the teacher's ability to integrate Islamic values in art learning: (a) MTsS Darul Ulum Banda Aceh; Teachers find it difficult to find Islamic values that are exactly equivalent to material concepts. (b) SMPIT Al-Fityan Aceh Besar; The teacher is able to relate Islamic values by following the hadith references narrated by Bukhari and Muslim. The implementation process carried out: (a) MTsS Darul Ulum Banda Aceh; at the discussion stage the teacher tries to associate it with Islamic values. (b) SMPIT Al-Fityan Aceh Besar; The teacher tries to explain points about the afterlife messages as well as Islamic teachings. Supporting factors include the educational environment that combines general education and Islamic boarding school education, while the inhibiting factors are the teacher's ability level, which still has difficulties in integrating material.
艺术学习作为学校教授的一门科学,必须能够应对伊斯兰价值观教育可以通过课堂学习来教授的挑战。事实表明,在学校里进行的艺术学习被认为效率较低。本研究旨在探讨教师在艺术学习中融入伊斯兰价值观的能力、应用过程及支持与抑制因素。本研究采用描述性定性方法。通过面谈、观察和记录获得的数据。研究资料提供者是达鲁洛姆班达亚齐省和亚齐省菲提扬省的学校校长、课程代表、美术教师和学生。研究结果表明教师在艺术学习中融入伊斯兰价值观的能力:(a)达鲁乌尔乌尔班达亚齐的MTsS;教师们发现很难找到与物质概念完全等同的伊斯兰价值观。(b)亚齐省菲提扬省;教师能够通过遵循布哈里和穆斯林叙述的圣训参考来联系伊斯兰价值观。执行过程:(a)达鲁洛姆班达亚齐MTsS;在讨论阶段,老师试图将其与伊斯兰价值观联系起来。(b)亚齐省菲提扬省;老师试图解释来世的信息以及伊斯兰教义。支持因素包括通识教育与伊斯兰寄宿学校教育相结合的教育环境,抑制因素是教师的能力水平,教师的能力水平在整合材料方面仍然存在困难。
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