A practical application of object-oriented enterprise modeling

D. Thomas, T. Courtheyn, Mahlon Haunschild, T. Rossi, Sverdrup
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Abstract

As the Air Force and Navy look forward to replacing outdated resources, it became apparent that a better understanding of and an accurate analytic model for, the existing process of training pilots and navigators was essential. Object oriented analysis (OOA) was selected to make use of the perceived advantages it offers such as data modeling, encapsulation of objects and their behavior, the potential for reuse, and its ability to scale-up to huge systems. The goal of the analysis was to create a set of OOA models that describes: (1) the implementation of the current (physical) enterprise; (2) the essential (logical) enterprise requirements of a combined Air Force and Navy integrated training management system; and (3) the essential (logical) enterprise requirements of an enhanced combined Air Force and Navy integrated training management system. The enterprise models will be used as a springboard for the development of requirement specifications for a training integration management system (TMS). TMS will be an automated system that manages all undergraduate flying/aviation training. It will support the Ground Based Training System. We present the steps taken in the analysis and modeling process for the creation of these enterprise models including: (1) object-oriented methodology, CASE tool and database selection; (2) user-driven paradigm mix and migration, (3) data collection process; (4) classification and development of class/object views: 5) development of information (functional) flow views; (6) development of dynamic (time dependent views; (7) user validation of current enterprise views; (8) future system enhancements and improvements; and (9) lessons learned.
一个面向对象的企业建模的实际应用
随着空军和海军期待取代过时的资源,很明显,更好地理解和准确分析现有的飞行员和导航员培训过程至关重要。选择面向对象分析(OOA)是为了利用它所提供的可感知的优势,例如数据建模、对象及其行为的封装、重用的潜力以及扩展到大型系统的能力。分析的目标是创建一组OOA模型来描述:(1)当前(物理)企业的实现;(2)海空军一体化训练管理系统的基本(逻辑)企业需求;(3)增强型空军和海军联合综合训练管理系统的基本(逻辑)企业需求。企业模型将被用作培训集成管理系统(TMS)需求规范开发的跳板。TMS将是一个管理所有本科飞行/航空培训的自动化系统。它将支持地面训练系统。我们介绍了在创建这些企业模型的分析和建模过程中所采取的步骤,包括:(1)面向对象的方法、CASE工具和数据库选择;(2)用户驱动的范式混合与迁移;(3)数据收集过程;(4)类/对象视图的分类和开发;(5)信息(功能)流视图的开发;(6)动态(时间依赖)视图的开发;(7)用户对当前企业视图的验证;(8)未来的系统增强和改进;(9)吸取教训。
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