HISTORY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF UKRAINIAN STUDIES AT THE HANKUK UNIVERSITY OF FOREIGN STUDIES: ACHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS

Iryna Zbyr
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Abstract

The article deals the achievements of the Department of Ukrainian Studies for 12 years of its work, as well as outlines the prospects for the future. The peculiarities of the education system in the Republic of Korea, the form of education, the attitude of students to the educational process, the problems of the first years of teaching the Ukrainian language at the Department of Ukrainian Studies at the Hankuk University of Foreign Studies are highlighted. Today there are 3 teachers and 2 lecturers and about 100 students at the Department of Ukrainian Studies. The education system in Korean universities is built on the American model: training lasts 4 years. The academic year coincides with the calendar year. The first semester begins on March 1 and lasts exactly 16 weeks, as well as the second semester begins on September 1 and also lasts 16 weeks. The Department of Ukrainian Studies trains only bachelors. The curriculum at the Department of Ukrainian Studies meets the requirements of the Ministry of Education and Science of Korea and the general university regulations on study at the faculties of regional studies. Disciplines taught at the Faculty of Ukrainian Studies include Ukrainian language (beginning, intermediate and advanced level), history of Ukraine, culture, literature, art, politics, economics, translation, as well as comparative disciplines related to Ukraine in local lore, philosophy and pedagogical aspects. Another aspect to focus on is the peculiarities of Korean students’ education and their attitude to education in general. Features of the Korean education system related to Confucianism, so Korean students: (a) prefer grammar-/vocabulary-based rote learning to higher-order thinking (problem-solving, critical thinking, etc.); (b) are passive absorbers of information, rather than active discoverers; (c) are unable to use the target language; and (d) have their ability for creativity and risk-taking burned out of them by a hierarchical, teachercentered, test-driven, memory-based education system. Special attention is paid to scientific and methodological activities (development and publication their own textbooks) and publishing activities at the Department of Ukrainian Studies, in particular, the Korean Journal of Ukrainian Studies (KJUS, 2020) – the first journal of Ukrainian studies not only in Korea but also in the world. Among the prospects that need to be addressed as a matter of priority are: certification of knowledge of Korean students, the problem of state scholarships (exchange programs at the expense of Ukraine) and support of Ukrainian studies centers abroad by state institutions of Ukraine. Key words: Department of Ukrainian Studies, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, education system, Korean students, Ukrainian as a foreign language.
韩国外国语大学乌克兰研究系的历史:成就与展望
本文论述了乌克兰研究系12年来的工作成果,并概述了未来的前景。着重介绍了大韩民国教育制度的特点、教育形式、学生对教育过程的态度、韩国外国语大学乌克兰研究系乌克兰语教学第一年的问题。今天,乌克兰研究系有3名教师和2名讲师,约100名学生。韩国大学的教育体系是按照美国模式建立的:培训持续4年。学年与公历年一致。第一学期从3月1日开始,持续16周,第二学期从9月1日开始,也持续16周。乌克兰研究系只培养单身汉。乌克兰研究系的课程符合韩国教育和科学部的要求以及在区域研究学院学习的一般大学规定。乌克兰研究学院教授的学科包括乌克兰语(初级、中级和高级)、乌克兰历史、文化、文学、艺术、政治、经济、翻译,以及与乌克兰有关的地方文化、哲学和教学方面的比较学科。另一个值得关注的方面是韩国学生教育的特殊性和他们对教育的总体态度。韩国教育系统的特点与儒家思想有关,因此韩国学生:(a)更喜欢以语法/词汇为基础的死记硬背的学习,而不是高阶思维(解决问题、批判性思维等);(b)被动吸收信息,而不是主动发现;(c)不能使用目标语言;(d)他们的创造力和冒险能力被等级森严、以教师为中心、以考试为导向、以记忆为基础的教育体系耗尽。特别关注乌克兰研究系的科学和方法活动(开发和出版自己的教科书)和出版活动,特别是《韩国乌克兰研究杂志》(KJUS, 2020年),这不仅是韩国,也是世界上第一本乌克兰研究杂志。需要优先解决的问题包括:韩国学生的知识认证问题、国家奖学金(由乌克兰出资的交换项目)问题、乌克兰国家机构对乌克兰海外研究中心的支持问题。关键词:乌克兰系,韩国外国语大学,教育体系,韩国学生,乌克兰语作为外语
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