THE USE OF PRE-QUESTIONING IN IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION

Yeni Mustika, Tarina Dashela
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Abstract

The goal of this research is to describe the students’ improvement in reading comprehension by using pre-questioning. This research was a classroom action research with two cycles conducted to the seventh-grade students of MTS Darussalam Sengkubang. The 7B class was the subject of this research consisting of 29 students. Planning, acting, observing, and reflecting consisted in each cycle. Field notes, observation checklists, interview, and individual test were used as the tools to collect the data. The finding of this research showed that by conducting teaching and learning reading by pre-questioning as a brainstorming activity before read the text could stimulate and allowed the students predict by kept trying to answer the pre-questions given by the teacher. Students tried to found the information asked to them. Thus, the pre-questioning activity made the teaching and learning process of reading was interactive. It also affected the students’ motivation in reading learning process. It was effective and very helpful for the teacher in teaching reading comprehension.
预先提问在提高学生阅读理解能力中的应用
本研究的目的是描述学生使用预提问对阅读理解的改善。本研究是以两个周期的课堂行动研究,对象为达鲁萨兰国小学七年级学生。7B班是本次研究的对象,共有29名学生。计划、行动、观察和反思是每个循环的组成部分。采用现场记录、观察清单、访谈和个人测试作为收集数据的工具。本研究的发现表明,在阅读课文之前,通过预先提问作为一种头脑风暴活动来进行教学和学习阅读,可以通过不断尝试回答教师提出的预先问题来激发和让学生进行预测。学生们试着找出问他们的信息。因此,提问前的活动使得阅读的教与学过程是互动的。它还影响了学生在阅读学习过程中的动机。这对教师的阅读理解教学有很大的帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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