Improving the Empowerment of Breeders with Base of Local Problem Potency through Student Service Learning

A. Fatchiya, Jakaria
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Abstract

Community empowerment activities of breeders by Bogor Agricultural University students in the form of Student Service Learning (CSP) in Lebak District is intended to improve their empowerment. In particular the purpose of CSP is to identify the potency and problems faced by breeders, to carry out community empowerment activities of breeders, and to analyze the impact of these activities. Activity methods include identification of potentials and problems, discussions, practices, and simulations. The results of this empowerment activity shows that the potential of livestock that can be developed in Lebak Regency is cattle, buffalo, goat, and chicken. But the obstacle is the knowledge of breeders on the management of livestock raising is still low, especially in the prevention of livestock disease, appropriate feeding, livestock waste management, and livestock processing. Implementation of community empowerment activities based on the results of identification process of potential and problems. Furthermore, it is done by using various methods, in the form of lectures, discussions and practices. The objective of the activity also focus to management as a whole and extends to the young generation and housewives, such as livestock education for school age children and livestock processing (nugget) for women. These activities have a positive impact on the community, such as improving the knowledge and skills of the community in managing their livestock business, such as arranging cages, feeding, processing of animal waste into organic fertilizer, processing of livestock products into fast food, and increasing knowledge and interest of young people in the field farming through counseling to school-aged children. The follow-up is to intensify this activity by the residents themselves and facilitated by extension workers and village officials, so that it adopted by many breeders.
通过学生服务学习,以局部问题效力为基础,提高育种者的赋权能力
茂物农业大学的学生在Lebak地区以学生服务学习(CSP)的形式对育种者进行社区赋权活动,旨在提高他们的赋权。特别是,CSP的目的是确定育种者的潜力和面临的问题,开展育种者的社区赋权活动,并分析这些活动的影响。活动方法包括识别潜力和问题、讨论、实践和模拟。这项赋权活动的结果表明,勒巴克县可以开发的潜在牲畜是牛、水牛、山羊和鸡。但障碍是饲养者对牲畜饲养管理的知识仍然很低,特别是在预防牲畜疾病、适当饲养、牲畜废物管理和牲畜加工方面。根据潜力和问题的识别过程的结果实施社区赋权活动。此外,通过讲座、讨论和实践等形式,采用多种方法进行教学。活动的目标也集中在整个管理方面,并延伸到年轻一代和家庭主妇,例如对学龄儿童的牲畜教育和对妇女的牲畜加工(金块)。这些活动对社区产生了积极的影响,例如提高了社区管理牲畜业务的知识和技能,例如布置笼子、饲养、将动物粪便加工成有机肥、将畜产品加工成快餐,以及通过对学龄儿童的咨询,增加了年轻人对田间耕作的知识和兴趣。后续工作是加强居民自己的这一活动,并在推广工作者和村官的推动下,使其被许多育种者采用。
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