Practice of human resource management among teaching hospitals in Kathmandu, Nepal.

Bhim Chand, Shyam Bahadur Katuwal
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Abstract

Background: Hospitals are important vehicles for the delivery of health care, and managers of these institutions are  largely responsible for operationalizing the visions and objectives that policy-makers. Lack of competencies and  skills of managers on the human resource management (HRM) practices in hospital consequently related to quality  and outcome of health care services. The overall objective was to assess the practice of human resource management  among teaching hospitals in Kathmandu, Nepal. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in two purposively selected hospitals in Kathmandu,  Nepal. Data were collected using structured question among 212 managers and were selected using simple random  sampling technique from October 2016 to March 2017. In-depth interview were taken among six corporate level  managers. Descriptive analysis was performed. Results: Majority (80.2%) of managers were female, most of them were non-indigenous communities and were from  nursing profession (90.1%). Effective management of HRM is spirited for the success of organization whereas half  (50%) respondents it effects of all HR activities. Management of human resources is essential to enable the delivery  of efficient and effective clinical services and achieve patient satisfaction. Consequently, all health providers,  managers as well as health professionals have to know the patient evaluation on these aspects in order to remember  how they are important for patients. Hospital HRM authority must be worked for quality of services to entire patients  and address those who were not satisfied on currently offering services. This study showed significant differences in  the assessment of both staff members and patients and level of offered services in the various departments within  same hospital and between hospitals.
尼泊尔加德满都教学医院人力资源管理实践
背景:医院是提供卫生保健的重要工具,这些机构的管理人员在很大程度上负责实施决策者提出的愿景和目标。管理人员在医院人力资源管理(HRM)实践方面缺乏能力和技能,因此关系到医疗保健服务的质量和结果。总体目标是评估尼泊尔加德满都教学医院的人力资源管理做法。方法:在尼泊尔加德满都的两家医院进行横断面描述性研究。2016年10月至2017年3月,采用结构化问题对212名管理人员进行了数据收集,并采用简单随机抽样方法进行了选择。对6位企业管理人员进行了深度访谈。进行描述性分析。结果:管理人员以女性居多(80.2%),非土著社区管理人员居多,护理专业管理人员占90.1%。有效的人力资源管理对组织的成功至关重要,而一半(50%)的受访者认为它影响所有人力资源活动。人力资源管理对于提供高效有效的临床服务和实现患者满意度至关重要。因此,所有卫生服务提供者、管理人员以及卫生专业人员都必须了解患者对这些方面的评价,以便记住它们对患者的重要性。医院人力资源管理当局必须致力于为所有患者提供服务的质量,并解决那些对目前提供的服务不满意的人。这项研究表明,在对工作人员和病人的评估以及同一医院内和医院之间各部门提供的服务水平方面存在显著差异。
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