Perbandingan Pendapatan Usahatani Stevia Dengan Menggunakan Eco-Enzyme Dan Tanpa Eco-Enzyme

Angelica Paendong, E. P. Manginsela, J. Baroleh
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Abstract

  This study aims to analyze the differences in revenue and income from the use of Eco-enzyme and without Eco-enzyme in Stevia plants. The research was conducted for 3 months from December 2022 to February 2023 at Stevia farm, Kolongan Atas II Village, Sonder District, Minahasa Regency. This research is a continuation of the Student Creative Program activities in 2022 funded by Sam Ratulangi University. The research data were collected using primary data obtained through structured observation, documentation, and data recording of all Stevia plant farming activities observed from upstream to downstream. The collection using secondary data was obtained through literature studies of previous research sourced from the internet such as google scholar, journals, books, and online newspapers based on the data needed in the study. Variables measured are the amount of Stevia leaf production, price, production costs, fixed costs, variable costs, revenue, income. The data analysis method used in this research is quantitatively by calculating the income from Stevia farming activities then the results that have been obtained are described in descriptive form. The results showed that there were differences in income results between the use of Eco-enzyme fertilizer and without Eco-enzyme. Stevia farming income with a planting area of 39 m2 using Eco-enzyme obtained IDR22.413,32 and without Eco-enzyme obtained -IDR71.566,68. Comparison of income results showed that Eco-enzyme is more profitable to be used in Stevia farming because of the increase in production which increases income.
本研究旨在分析甜叶菊植物中使用eco -酶和不使用eco -酶的收益和收入的差异。该研究于2022年12月至2023年2月在米纳哈萨县Sonder区的Kolongan Atas II村的甜菊糖农场进行了为期3个月的研究。这项研究是由Sam Ratulangi大学资助的2022年学生创意计划活动的延续。研究数据是通过结构化观察、文献记录和数据记录获得的原始数据收集的,这些数据记录了从上游到下游观察到的所有甜菊糖植物种植活动。二手数据的收集是根据研究所需的数据,通过对谷歌学者、期刊、书籍和在线报纸等互联网上的先前研究进行文献研究而获得的。测量的变量是甜菊叶产量、价格、生产成本、固定成本、可变成本、收入、收入。本研究使用的数据分析方法是定量地计算甜叶菊种植活动的收入,然后以描述性的形式描述所获得的结果。结果表明,施用生态酶肥与不施用生态酶肥在收入结果上存在差异。在种植面积为39 m2时,使用eco -酶的甜叶菊种植收入得到idr22.413,32,未使用eco -酶的甜叶菊种植收入得到-IDR71.566,68。收入对比结果表明,生态酶在甜叶菊种植中更有利可图,因为它增加了产量,增加了收入。
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