Relationship between individual emergency ability and accident

Jiangshi Zhang, He Panpan, Tao Jia, N. Shengli
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Abstract

The deficiency of individual safety behavior ability is an important cause of accidents but related researches are not enough to prove it. This paper carried out experiments in a certain coal mine, sampling 134 miners, completing the scale evaluation, semi-structure interview, spatial perception evaluation, sound and light response ability evaluation and motion stability evaluation, and finally analyzed the data by spss17.0. Through the experiments, the basic data on miners' above behavior ability is established. The data shows there is a correlation between individual spatial perception, sound and light response and behavior, injur & risk; the higher the individual safety behavior ability is, the more the safety behavior and the better the safety situation. Enterprises should pay attention to the evaluation of individual safety behavior ability, scientifically select and equip staff to realize “pre-control before the accident”. Abased on this, a primary norm of individual safety behavior ability is established and realizes selecting parts of employees weaker in individual safety behavior ability.
个人应急能力与事故的关系
个体安全行为能力不足是事故发生的重要原因,但相关研究还不足以证明这一点。本文在某煤矿进行实验,抽样134名矿工,完成尺度评价、半结构访谈、空间感知评价、声光响应能力评价和运动稳定性评价,最后利用spss17.0对数据进行分析。通过实验,建立了矿工上述行为能力的基本数据。数据显示,个体空间感知、声光反应与行为、伤害和风险之间存在相关性;个体安全行为能力越高,安全行为越多,安全状况越好。企业应重视对个人安全行为能力的评价,科学选拔和配备人员,实现“事前控制”。在此基础上,建立了个体安全行为能力的基本规范,实现了对个体安全行为能力较弱的员工进行筛选。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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