{"title":"Quantization based audio watermarking in a new transform domain","authors":"M. Akhaee, A. Nikooienejad, F. Marvasti","doi":"10.1109/ISTEL.2008.4651387","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a novel blind watermarking technique based on quantization is proposed. Quantization is performed in a special domain which converts one dimensional signal to a 2-D one named Point to Point Graph (PPG). Basis of the method is on the separation of this domain into two portions; while, only one portion is quantized. Furthermore, in the dewatermarking procedure, by using the unquantized portion and zero norm, the embedded data can be extracted. The performance of the proposed method is analytically investigated and verified by simulation with artificial Gaussian signals. Experimental results over several audio signals shows the great robustness of the technique in comparison with the algorithms presented so far.","PeriodicalId":133602,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Symposium on Telecommunications","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2008-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2008 International Symposium on Telecommunications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTEL.2008.4651387","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
In this paper, a novel blind watermarking technique based on quantization is proposed. Quantization is performed in a special domain which converts one dimensional signal to a 2-D one named Point to Point Graph (PPG). Basis of the method is on the separation of this domain into two portions; while, only one portion is quantized. Furthermore, in the dewatermarking procedure, by using the unquantized portion and zero norm, the embedded data can be extracted. The performance of the proposed method is analytically investigated and verified by simulation with artificial Gaussian signals. Experimental results over several audio signals shows the great robustness of the technique in comparison with the algorithms presented so far.