FACTORS INFLUENCING THE INTENTION TO USE COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY FOR E-LEARNING AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

Juliana Rosmidah Jaafar, Nalinah Poongavanam, Su Yee Lee, Jaya Chitra Ramalu
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Abstract

The utilisation of gadgets and computer technology has become a significant aspect of e-learning. This condition requires students to use various online platforms for learning purposes. The current study aims to explore the potential factor in explaining the intention to use computer technology during e-learning among private university students. Online questionnaires were distributed to 174 university students from various programmes in a university in Selangor. The items in the questionnaire covered three independent variables: perceived ease of use of technology, perceived usefulness of technology, and computer self-efficacy. The dependent variable is the intention to use computer technology in e-learning. Pearson Correlation was used to assess the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Furthermore, Hierarchal Multiple Regression analysis was used to determine the predictor of the intention to use computer technology. The result showed that the intention to use computer technology for e-learning was significantly related to technology’s perceived ease of use, usefulness, and computer self-efficacy. However, when computer self-efficacy is controlled, students’ intention to use computer technology is driven by their perceived notion that technology is easy to use and usefulness of the technology. The study concludes that when students perceive technology as easy to use and sense its practicality, they will have a stronger intention of using technology for learning. This research implies that a systematic strategy should be practised by integrating computer technology into teaching and learning in the current situation. Future studies could further explore the potential of differences across students’ backgrounds towards e-learning. 
大学生使用计算机技术进行网络学习意愿的影响因素
电子设备和计算机技术的使用已经成为电子学习的一个重要方面。这种情况要求学生使用各种在线平台进行学习。本研究旨在探讨影响民办大学生网络学习中使用计算机技术意愿的潜在因素。我们向雪兰莪州一所大学各专业的174名大学生分发了在线调查问卷。问卷的项目包括三个自变量:感知技术的易用性、感知技术的有用性和计算机自我效能。因变量是在电子学习中使用计算机技术的意图。使用Pearson相关性来评估自变量和因变量之间的关系。此外,层次多元回归分析用于确定使用计算机技术的意向的预测因子。结果显示,使用电脑技术进行电子学习的意向与技术的易用性、有用性和电脑自我效能感显著相关。然而,当计算机自我效能得到控制时,学生使用计算机技术的意向受到他们对技术易于使用和技术有用性的感知观念的驱动。本研究的结论是,当学生感受到科技的易用性和实用性时,他们会有更强的使用科技进行学习的意愿。本研究表明,在当前的情况下,应采取系统的策略,将计算机技术融入教与学。未来的研究可以进一步探讨不同学生背景对电子学习的潜在差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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