Knowledge, attitude and practice towards coronavirus disease 2019 among Indian residents – an online cross-sectional survey

Abstract

Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is posing challenge to the public health sector. The present study assessed knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) towards this COVID-19 among Indian population. Methods: The online cross-sectional survey for evaluating KAP towards COVID-19 was conducted (n = 2059) among Indian residents. Choropleth maps analysis was carried out to present the state-wise distribution, and Moran's I tool to assess KAP's overall spatial autocorrelation. Results: Our results demonstrated an average KAP score of 16.9 ± 2.0 (1.0, 22.0), 9.5 ± 2.0 (0.0, 12.0) and 4.0 ± (4.0, 4.0) (0.0, 5.0). The Moran's I tool for KAP's spatial autocorrelations observed as low as −0.04, −0.06, and 0.004. Conclusion: The interventional programs have to be encouraged for disease spread, and improving the public's practice for a better quality of life. Adherence to precautionary measures as per the standard guidelines is essential to prevent the spread of the disease, which might be subjective to the general population's knowledge and attitudes towards COVID-19.