Strategy of Integrated and Sustainable DMO Governance Development: A Corporate Governance Approach on Wangi-Wangi Island

Diana La Haris, Y. Syaukat, L. M. Baga
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Abstract

Destination Management Organization (DMO) is the most important element in tourism governance. As an integrated management system, the tasks and functions are inherent in the marketing and destination governance fields. The purpose of this study is to formulate a strategy for developing sustainable integrated DMO governance on Wangi-Wangi Island. The research analysis uses a participatory approach with the principles of corporate governance. The data was processed using descriptive qualitative analysis, Multi-Dimensional Scaling analysis, and Strength-Weakness Opportunity-Threat analysis. The results of the study identified that there were 4 main stakeholders of DMO on Wangi-Wangi Island, namely; Government, Private, Tourism Governance Forum, and Community. MDS analysis shows a sustainability index of 53.96% or is included in the moderately sustainable category. The results of the SWOT analysis show that the formulation of the development strategy is in quadrant III, namely strategic development. So the development strategy requires increasing social responsibility, utilizing digital media, increasing human resource capability of community organizations, preparing destination management plans and baseline destinations, implementing governance management training programs for tourism community organizations, and increasing opportunities for research collaboration with academics and collaboration with private stakeholders.
综合可持续DMO治理发展战略:旺吉-旺吉岛公司治理研究
目的地管理组织(DMO)是旅游治理的重要组成部分。作为一个综合管理系统,市场营销和目的地治理领域的任务和功能是固有的。本研究的目的是为Wangi-Wangi岛制定可持续的DMO综合治理策略。研究分析采用参与式方法和公司治理原则。采用描述性定性分析、多维尺度分析和优势-劣势-机会-威胁分析对数据进行处理。研究结果表明,Wangi-Wangi岛DMO的主要利益相关者有4个,即;政府、私人、旅游治理论坛和社区。MDS分析显示可持续指数为53.96%,属于中等可持续范畴。SWOT分析结果表明,发展战略的制定处于第三象限,即战略发展。因此,发展战略要求增加社会责任,利用数字媒体,提高社区组织的人力资源能力,制定目的地管理计划和基线目的地,实施旅游社区组织的治理管理培训计划,增加与学术界和私人利益相关者合作的研究机会。
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