Catecholamines in critical care. The commonly used catecholamines: receptor and clinical profile, indications and dosages.

F W Santman
{"title":"Catecholamines in critical care. The commonly used catecholamines: receptor and clinical profile, indications and dosages.","authors":"F W Santman","doi":"10.1007/BF01977616","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The pharmacology, pattern of receptor activation and resulting clinical impact of the currently most widely used intravenous catecholamines are reviewed. A brief physiological description of the alpha, beta and dopaminergic receptors is used in order to explain the clinical effects of norepinephrine, epinephrine, isoproterenol, dopamine, dobutamine and dopexamine. Each drug is discussed separately according to receptor profile, indications, dosages and current application in critical care. Tables are provided for comparison of relative strengths of these drugs regarding receptor activation, haemodynamic effects, organ perfusion and recommended dosages. The use of combinations of catecholamines to meet a variety of circulatory demands is commented upon.</p>","PeriodicalId":19804,"journal":{"name":"Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition","volume":"14 5","pages":"290-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1992-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF01977616","citationCount":"8","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01977616","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8

Abstract

The pharmacology, pattern of receptor activation and resulting clinical impact of the currently most widely used intravenous catecholamines are reviewed. A brief physiological description of the alpha, beta and dopaminergic receptors is used in order to explain the clinical effects of norepinephrine, epinephrine, isoproterenol, dopamine, dobutamine and dopexamine. Each drug is discussed separately according to receptor profile, indications, dosages and current application in critical care. Tables are provided for comparison of relative strengths of these drugs regarding receptor activation, haemodynamic effects, organ perfusion and recommended dosages. The use of combinations of catecholamines to meet a variety of circulatory demands is commented upon.

儿茶酚胺在重症监护中的作用。常用儿茶酚胺:受体和临床特点,适应症和剂量。
本文综述了目前最广泛使用的静脉注射儿茶酚胺的药理学、受体激活模式和由此产生的临床影响。为了解释去甲肾上腺素、肾上腺素、异丙肾上腺素、多巴胺、多巴酚丁胺和多巴胺的临床作用,对α、β和多巴胺能受体进行了简要的生理描述。每种药物分别根据受体谱,适应症,剂量和目前在重症监护中的应用进行讨论。表格提供了比较这些药物在受体激活、血流动力学效应、器官灌注和推荐剂量方面的相对强度。使用儿茶酚胺的组合,以满足各种循环需求的评论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信