Achieving tester independence

D. Weiss
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Abstract

Currently, the cost of avionics testing is extremely high. Typically experienced testing costs-as high as 50 percent of the product's cost-are a result of a continual need to reverse engineer at each stage in the product's life cycle to obtain essential information necessary to accomplish testing and the relative inability to reuse information gained at one stage in similar situations during subsequent stages. The root cause of this limited reuse capability is the dependency of the Test Program Set (TPS) on a particular software language, instrument(s) and/or technology. This dependency is manifested by the inability to capitalize on previous investments. In turn, this inability to reuse the components of the TPS causes each developed TPS to be an item of expense, rather than an opportunity to leverage a previous TPS development activity that would render each TPS an investment. This paper discussses a high-level view of some of the key reasons these dependency constraints exist and describes the efforts underway to leverage new programming techniques to turn the "typical" TPS development circumstance from an expense to an investment and, ultimately, drive down the cost of avionics testing.<>
实现测试人员独立性
目前,航空电子设备测试的成本非常高。典型的经验测试成本——高达产品成本的50%——是由于在产品生命周期的每个阶段都需要不断地进行逆向工程,以获得完成测试所必需的基本信息,以及在随后的阶段中,在类似的情况下,相对地无法重用在一个阶段获得的信息。这种有限的重用能力的根本原因是测试程序集(TPS)对特定软件语言、工具和/或技术的依赖性。这种依赖性表现为无法利用以前的投资。反过来,无法重用TPS的组件导致每个开发的TPS都成为一项费用,而不是利用以前的TPS开发活动的机会,从而使每个TPS成为一项投资。本文讨论了这些依赖约束存在的一些关键原因的高级视图,并描述了利用新编程技术将“典型”TPS开发环境从费用转变为投资并最终降低航空电子设备测试成本的努力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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