USING A NARRATIVE ANALYSIS IN THE INVESTIGATION OF THE MOTIVATIONAL AND MEANING SPHERE OF THE PERSONALITY OF A WOMAN IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MATERNAL BEHAVIOR

Вікторія Олександрівна Проніна
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Abstract

127 Abstract Study Overview. The current article presents an analysis of the main methodologi-cal approaches to the narrative analysis and the results of the empirical research of the motivational and meaning sphere of the personality of a woman in the implementation of maternal behavior by the method of narrative analysis. Data Collection. The study included 84 mothers and 105 women without children aged 31 to 40 years. The task of presenting the narrative was to write a fairy tale on a white sheet with pencil for 20 minutes. Method and Measures. Basing on the description of possible actions by the pro-tagonists of narrative V. Y. Propp and analysis of the approaches to describing the structure of the narrative of Ukrainian and foreign researchers, we have identified 14 features, given the expediency of their psychological interpretation, and conducted a quantitative analysis of the narrative. After identifying the presence or absence of features of the narratives, two-by-two contingency tables (n = 84 and n = 105) were constructed to determine the statisti-cal relationship between the features and the Pearson’s chi-squared test (х 2 ) and the Cramйr’s V were used. To process the results was used IBM SPSS Statistics 19.0.0.1 software. Results and Discussion. Revealed different frequency combinations of structural features, which were found in the narratives of the subjects with high level of statisti-cal significance.
运用叙事分析的方法研究女性在实施母性行为过程中人格的动机和意义域
127摘要研究概述。本文对叙事分析的主要方法论方法进行了分析,并对叙事分析方法在母性行为实施过程中女性人格的动机和意义域进行了实证研究。数据收集。这项研究包括84位母亲和105位没有孩子的女性,年龄在31岁到40岁之间。陈述的任务是用铅笔在白纸上写一个20分钟的童话故事。方法和措施。基于叙事性人物v·y·普罗普(V. Y. Propp)对可能行动的描述,以及对乌克兰和外国研究人员描述叙事结构的方法的分析,我们确定了14个特征,考虑到他们的心理解释的权宜之计,并对叙事进行了定量分析。在确定叙事特征的存在或不存在后,构建二乘二列联表(n = 84和n = 105)来确定特征之间的统计关系,并使用Pearson卡方检验(χ 2)和Cramйr的V。采用IBM SPSS Statistics 19.0.0.1软件对结果进行处理。结果和讨论。揭示了不同频率的结构特征组合,这些结构特征在被试的叙述中发现,具有高水平的统计学意义。
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