Decline of "Freedom"

O. Savvina
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Abstract

The article analyzes the values and ideals of modern global society in the realities of the economic crisis, makes a forecast regarding the popularization of new values such as solidarity, brotherhood, equality against the background of discrediting the values of freedom and democracy. In the first part of the work, the author identifies trends and phenomena in modern society that are similar to the position of the society depicted by A.A. Zinoviev in the novel "The Global Humant Hill". First of all, it is the priority of the benefits, efficiency and interests of capital over values, covered with ranting about freedom and democracy, as well as the denigration of communist ideas and their defenders, the use of information technology and technological progress as a surrogate for communication. The author comes to the conclusion that social problems and the spiritual life of the «humant hill», ideological and political discourse have a number of common features with reality. The second part of the article examines the crisis of the values of freedom and democracy, which are widely used in political and humanitarian discourse. Relying on the research of K. Marx, F. Engels, R. Luxemburg, O. Spengler and other philosophers, the author concludes that the interests of capital are hidden behind the declared values, and the modern economic crisis will strengthen social contradictions in society and the exploitation of the lower and middle strata of the population. The need to survive in more difficult economic conditions will lead to the popularization of the values of solidarity, brotherhood, the oblivion of freedom as a value guideline, the concept of freedom in political and ideological discourse will be used much less often.
自由 "的衰落
文章在经济危机的现实背景下,分析了现代全球社会的价值观和理想,并对在自由民主价值遭到质疑的背景下,团结、兄弟情谊、平等等新价值观的普及做出了预测。在作品的第一部分,作者指出了现代社会的趋势和现象,这些趋势和现象与A.A.季诺维也夫在小说《全球人类山》中所描绘的社会地位相似。首先,资本的利益、效率和利益优先于价值,充斥着对自由和民主的咆哮,以及对共产主义思想及其捍卫者的诋毁,利用信息技术和技术进步作为沟通的替代品。作者认为,社会问题与精神生活的“人山人海”、思想政治话语具有许多与现实相通的特征。文章的第二部分考察了在政治和人道主义话语中广泛使用的自由和民主价值观的危机。本文借鉴马克思、恩格斯、卢森堡、斯宾格勒等哲学家的研究,认为资本的利益隐藏在宣示的价值背后,现代经济危机将加剧社会的社会矛盾和对中下阶层的剥削。在更困难的经济条件下生存的需要将导致团结、兄弟情谊等价值观的普及,作为一种价值准则的自由将被遗忘,政治和意识形态话语中的自由概念将被更少地使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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