NEED FOR TRAINING OF HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS FROM OUTPATIENT CARE FOR BURNS INJURIES

Anushka Dimitrova
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Abstract

The severity of the burn, as a trauma is a three-dimensional magnitude determining the localization, the vastness and depth of tissue damage. It is essential that the period from the onset of the trauma to the beginning and method of treatment. Depending on timely and adequate medical care for victims with burns, possible complications can be significantly reduced and prevented. According to the normative requirements for acquiring professional competence, health care professionals must possess special training and education in the scope of the specialty "Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery" (PVEH). The purpose of this study is to study awareness of the burns and the need to train healthcare professionals from outpatient care. The study was conducted in the period March-April 2019 year among 134 health care professionals working in outpatient clinics for specialized medical care (individual or group practice), medical centers and diagnostic advisory centers on the territory of Sofia City. The study used the dokumen¬tal and sociological method through its own survey. Results. The highest relative share is the health care professionals with work experience from 21 to 30 years (38.06%) from 11 to 20 years (34.33%). The analysis of the results showed that over half (55.97%) Professionals can partly cope with a burning incident. Every fifth of respondents (20.15%) Professional preparation for medical care and 23.88% of them respond negatively. A significant share of respondents (94.77%) Want to participate in training on the topic of burns 67.16% of them giving a categorical answer "yes, completely” , 27.61% say "yes, partly". 98.05% of professionals consider it necessary to provide information to parents about the possible risk of incineration in children, with 91.79% expected to contribute to reducing incidents in their rearing. Conclusion. In recent years, health care reforms have been oriented towards improving the quality of medical care, as the main task of medical institutions to provide affordable health care. The quality of healthcare has a multi-factor modality of criteria such as safety, accessibility, adequacy, patient satisfaction, social fairness and final health care outcomes.
需要培训医疗保健专业人员从门诊护理烧伤
烧伤的严重程度,作为创伤是一个三维的大小,决定了组织损伤的位置,广度和深度。从创伤开始到开始治疗的时间和方法是至关重要的。如果能为烧伤患者提供及时和充分的医疗护理,就可以大大减少和预防可能出现的并发症。根据获得专业能力的规范要求,卫生保健专业人员必须在“整形和重建外科”专业范围内接受特殊培训和教育。本研究的目的是研究烧伤意识和培训门诊医护人员的必要性。该研究是在2019年3月至4月期间对在索非亚市境内专门医疗门诊诊所(个人或团体执业)、医疗中心和诊断咨询中心工作的134名卫生保健专业人员进行的。该研究通过自己的调查使用了文献和社会学方法。结果。相对比例最高的是工作年限为21 - 30年(38.06%)和11 - 20年(34.33%)的医护人员。分析结果显示,超过一半(55.97%)的专业人员能够部分应对燃烧事件。五分之一的受访者(20.15%)对医疗护理的专业准备持否定态度,其中23.88%的受访者持否定态度。很大一部分受访者(94.77%)希望参加烧伤主题的培训,其中67.16%的受访者明确回答“是,完全”,27.61%的受访者表示“是,部分”。98.05%的专业人士认为有必要向父母提供有关儿童焚烧可能存在的风险的信息,91.79%的专业人士认为有必要为减少儿童抚养过程中的事件做出贡献。结论。近年来,卫生保健改革的目标是提高医疗保健的质量,医疗机构的主要任务是提供负担得起的卫生保健。医疗保健质量具有多因素标准,如安全性、可及性、充足性、患者满意度、社会公平性和最终医疗保健结果。
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