Evaluation of Disease Index, Colon Damage Score, and Microbial Analysis of Intestinal Flora after Treatment with the Novel Test Formulation in TNBS-Induced Colitis in Sprague Dawley Rats

S. Jana
{"title":"Evaluation of Disease Index, Colon Damage Score, and Microbial Analysis of Intestinal Flora after Treatment with the Novel Test Formulation in TNBS-Induced Colitis in Sprague Dawley Rats","authors":"S. Jana","doi":"10.31031/gmr.2021.05.000624","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present study was to evaluate the microbial analysis, Disease Activity/Activation Index (DAI), and Colon Mucosal/Macroscopic Damage Index (CMDI) analysis after treatment with the Biofield Energy Healing/Blessing (the Trivedi Effect ® ) based novel test formulation in male The test formulation consists of minerals (zinc, magnesium, iron, and copper) and vitamins (B 6 , B 12 , and D 3 ), which was divided into two parts. One part was denoted as the control, without any Biofield Energy Healing/Blessing Treatment, while the other part was defined as the Biofield Energy Treated/Blessed sample, which received the Biofield Energy Healing Treatment/Blessing by a renowned Biofield Energy Healer, Mr. Mahendra Kumar Trivedi. Additionally, three group of animals were also received Biofield Energy Treatment per se (day -15) under similar conditions. The gut health microbial analysis along with DAI and CMDI with the help of Elevated Plus Maze (EPM) was evaluated. The DAI score was decreased by 18.8%, 13.5%, 18.6%, 25.5%, and 15.8% in the G5 (Biofield Energy Treated test formulation), G6 (Biofield treatment per se to animals at -15 days), G7 (Biofield Energy Treated test formulation at -15 day), G8 (Biofield Treatment per se to the animals plus Biofield Treated test formulation at -15 day), and G9 (Biofield Treatment per se to the animals plus untreated test formulation) groups, respectively as compared with the G2. EPM data showed a significant increase time spent in open arm by 436.55%, 493.31%, 526.77% ( p ≤0.05), 438.61%, and 133.20% in the G5, G6, G7, G8, and G9 groups, respectively as compared to the G2 group. Microbial analysis showed decrease in the count of coli in the G5, G6, and G8 groups, while a decrease in the Klebsiella pneumonia count was also observed in at 4 th week in all treated groups except the G5 group as compared with the G4. On the other hand, the increase of the beneficial bacteria Bacteriodes uniformis and Prevotella copra was observed in the G5 group. CMDI score was significantly reduced by 19.67%, 13.79%, 25.55% ( p ≤0.05), 29.47% ( p ≤0.05), and 21.63% in the G5, G6, G7, G8, and G9 groups, respectively as compared with the G2 group. Overall, the data indicated that the Trivedi Effect ® -Biofield Energy Healing based test formulation and Biofield Energy Treatment se reduced the colon inflammation in the TNBS-induced colitis rats by decreasing CMDI and increased DAI along with improved gut microbial analysis.","PeriodicalId":130011,"journal":{"name":"Gastroenterology: Medicine & Research","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Gastroenterology: Medicine & Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31031/gmr.2021.05.000624","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the microbial analysis, Disease Activity/Activation Index (DAI), and Colon Mucosal/Macroscopic Damage Index (CMDI) analysis after treatment with the Biofield Energy Healing/Blessing (the Trivedi Effect ® ) based novel test formulation in male The test formulation consists of minerals (zinc, magnesium, iron, and copper) and vitamins (B 6 , B 12 , and D 3 ), which was divided into two parts. One part was denoted as the control, without any Biofield Energy Healing/Blessing Treatment, while the other part was defined as the Biofield Energy Treated/Blessed sample, which received the Biofield Energy Healing Treatment/Blessing by a renowned Biofield Energy Healer, Mr. Mahendra Kumar Trivedi. Additionally, three group of animals were also received Biofield Energy Treatment per se (day -15) under similar conditions. The gut health microbial analysis along with DAI and CMDI with the help of Elevated Plus Maze (EPM) was evaluated. The DAI score was decreased by 18.8%, 13.5%, 18.6%, 25.5%, and 15.8% in the G5 (Biofield Energy Treated test formulation), G6 (Biofield treatment per se to animals at -15 days), G7 (Biofield Energy Treated test formulation at -15 day), G8 (Biofield Treatment per se to the animals plus Biofield Treated test formulation at -15 day), and G9 (Biofield Treatment per se to the animals plus untreated test formulation) groups, respectively as compared with the G2. EPM data showed a significant increase time spent in open arm by 436.55%, 493.31%, 526.77% ( p ≤0.05), 438.61%, and 133.20% in the G5, G6, G7, G8, and G9 groups, respectively as compared to the G2 group. Microbial analysis showed decrease in the count of coli in the G5, G6, and G8 groups, while a decrease in the Klebsiella pneumonia count was also observed in at 4 th week in all treated groups except the G5 group as compared with the G4. On the other hand, the increase of the beneficial bacteria Bacteriodes uniformis and Prevotella copra was observed in the G5 group. CMDI score was significantly reduced by 19.67%, 13.79%, 25.55% ( p ≤0.05), 29.47% ( p ≤0.05), and 21.63% in the G5, G6, G7, G8, and G9 groups, respectively as compared with the G2 group. Overall, the data indicated that the Trivedi Effect ® -Biofield Energy Healing based test formulation and Biofield Energy Treatment se reduced the colon inflammation in the TNBS-induced colitis rats by decreasing CMDI and increased DAI along with improved gut microbial analysis.
新型试验配方治疗tnbs诱导大鼠结肠炎后疾病指数、结肠损伤评分及肠道菌群微生物分析
本研究的目的是评价生物场能量治疗/祝福(Trivedi效应®)治疗后男性肠道微生物分析、疾病活性/激活指数(DAI)和结肠粘膜/宏观损伤指数(CMDI)分析。该试验配方由矿物质(锌、镁、铁和铜)和维生素(b6、b12和d3)组成,分为两部分。一部分被表示为对照组,没有任何生物场能量治疗/祝福治疗,而另一部分被定义为生物场能量治疗/祝福样本,接受了著名生物场能量治疗师Mahendra Kumar Trivedi先生的生物场能量治疗/祝福。另外,三组动物在相同条件下单独进行生物场能量处理(d -15)。在EPM (Elevated Plus Maze)的帮助下,对DAI和CMDI进行肠道健康微生物分析。与G2组相比,G5组(生物场能量处理试验配方)、G6组(生物场能量处理试验配方在-15天)、G7组(生物场能量处理试验配方在-15天)、G8组(动物本身的生物场处理加生物场处理试验配方)和G9组(动物本身的生物场处理加未经处理的试验配方)DAI评分分别降低了18.8%、13.5%、18.6%、25.5%和15.8%。EPM数据显示,与G2组相比,G5、G6、G7、G8和G9组的张开臂时间分别显著增加了436.55%、493.31%、526.77% (p≤0.05)、438.61%和133.20%。微生物分析显示,与G4相比,G5、G6和G8组的大肠杆菌计数减少,而除G5组外,所有治疗组的肺炎克雷伯菌计数在第4周也减少。另一方面,G5组有益菌均状拟杆菌和copra普氏菌数量增加。与G2组相比,G5、G6、G7、G8、G9组CMDI评分分别显著降低19.67%、13.79%、25.55% (p≤0.05)、29.47% (p≤0.05)、21.63%。总体而言,数据表明Trivedi Effect®-Biofield Energy Healing基于测试配方和Biofield Energy Treatment se通过降低CMDI和增加DAI以及改善肠道微生物分析来减少tnbs诱导的结肠炎大鼠的结肠炎症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信